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Ferrocenyl Functional Coordination Polymers Based on Mono-, Bi-, and Heterotrinuclear Organometallic Building Blocks: Syntheses, Structures, and Properties
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文摘
Seven ferrocenyl functional coordination polymers with the formulas [Zn22-O2CRFc)4(4,4′-bpy)]n [(R = (CH2)m with m = 0 (1), 1 (2), 2 (3), 3 (4)], [Zn(O2C(CH2)4Fc)2(H2O)2(4,4′-bpy)]n (5), [Zn2Ca(μ2-O2CCH2Fc)6·Zn22-O2CCH2Fc)4(4,4′-bpy)2]n (6) and [Zn2Ca(μ2-O2C(CH2)2Fc)6(4,4′-bpy)]n (7) (Fc = ferrocene) have been synthesized and characterized. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies reveal that their one-dimensional (1-D) chain structures consist of various organometallic building blocks held together by 4,4′-bpy linkers. Polymers 14 are based on the paddle-wheel binuclear motif [Zn2(O2CRFc)4]. Polymer 5 is built from the mononuclear unit [Zn(O2CRFc)2(H2O)2]. Polymer 7 is assembled by the linear heterotrinuclear cluster [Zn2Ca(O2CRFc)6] which has been rarely reported up to now. The structure of polymer 6 is a particularly fascinating 1-D chain in which two kinds of building blocks ([Zn2(O2CRFc)4] and [Zn2Ca(O2CRFc)6]) are connected alternately by 4,4′-bpy linkers. These results demonstrate that the total numbers of incorporated ferrocene moieties as well as the structures of 17 are closely related to the variation of metal nuclearity (from mononuclear to trinuclear) of the three kinds of organometallic building blocks. The electrochemical studies reveal a good correlation between the Fc/Fc+ redox potentials of 17 and the number of methylene in ferrocenyl carboxylates.

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