Behavioral and Proteomic Analysis of Stress Response in Zebrafish (Danio rerio)

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• 作者：Sameh Magdeldin ; Rachel E. Blaser ; Tadashi Yamamoto ; John R. Yates ; III
• 刊名：Journal of Proteome Research
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：February 6, 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：14
• 期：2
• 页码：943-952
• 全文大小：459K
• ISSN：1535-3907

文摘

The purpose of this study is to determine the behavioral and proteomic consequences of shock-induced stress in zebrafish (Danio rerio) as a vertebrate model. Here we describe the behavioral effects of exposure to predictable and unpredictable electric shock, together with quantitative tandem mass tag isobaric labeling workflow to detect altered protein candidates in response to shock exposure. Behavioral results demonstrate a hyperactivity response to electric shock and a suppression of activity to a stimulus predicting shock. On the basis of the quantitative changes in protein abundance following shock exposure, eight proteins were significantly up-regulated (HADHB, hspa8, hspa5, actb1, mych4, atp2a1, zgc:86709, and zgc:86725). These proteins contribute crucially in catalytic activities, stress response, cation transport, and motor activities. This behavioral proteomic driven study clearly showed that besides the rapid induction of heat shock proteins, other catalytic enzymes and cation transporters were rapidly elevated as a mechanism to counteract oxidative stress conditions resulting from elevated fear/anxiety levels.