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Binary Colloidal Crystals with a Wide Range of Size Ratios via Template-Assisted Electric-Field-Induced Assembly
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文摘
Here we present a simple but general method for constructing complex binary colloidal crystals with an almostfull range of size ratios, which is referred to as "template-assisted electric-field-induced assembly (TAEFIA)". Thedependence of the structures of binary colloidal crystals on size ratio () and volume fraction () of the colloidalsuspension was investigated. Binary colloidal crystals with ranges from 0.10 to 0.91 were fabricated, and an attemptto fabricate a triple colloidal crystal via TAEFIA was presented. We suggest that TAEFIA is a versatile way to growcolloidal crystals with binary or more complex structures.

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