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Preparation of Biointeractive Glycoprotein-Conjugated Hydrogels through Metabolic Oligosacchalide Engineering
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  • 作者:Yasuhiko Iwasaki ; Aki Matsunaga ; Shuetsu Fujii
  • 刊名:Bioconjugate Chemistry
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:September 17, 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:25
  • 期:9
  • 页码:1626-1631
  • 全文大小:277K
  • ISSN:1520-4812
文摘
In the current study, synthetic hydrogels containing metabolically engineered glycoproteins of mammalian cells were prepared for the first time and selectin-mediated cell adhesion on the hydrogel was demonstrated. A culture of HL-60 cells was supplemented with an appropriate volume of aqueous solution of N-methacryloyl mannosamine (ManMA) to give a final concentration of 5 mM. The cells were then incubated for 3 days to deliver methacryloyl groups to the glycoproteins of the cells. A transparent hydrogel was formed via redox radical polymerization of methacryloyl functionalized glycoproteins with 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine and a cross-linker. Conjugation of the glycoproteins into the hydrogel was determined using Coomassie brilliant blue (CBB) and periodic acid鈥揝chiff (PAS) staining. The surface density of P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 (PSGL-1) on the hydrogels was also detected using gold-colloid-labeled immunoassay. Finally, selectin-mediated cell adhesion on hydrogels containing glycoproteins was demonstrated. Selectin-mediated cell adhesion is considered an essential step in the progression of various diseases; therefore, hydrogels having glycoproteins could be useful in therapeutic and diagnostic applications.

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