Face Recognition by 3D Registration for the Visually Impaired Using a RGB-D Sensor

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• 作者：Wei Li (16)
  Xudong Li (17)
  Martin Goldberg (18)
  Zhigang Zhu (16) (18)
  
  16. The City College of New York ; New York ; NY ; 10031 ; USA
  17. Beihang University ; Beijing ; 100191 ; China
  18. The CUNY Graduate Center ; New York ; NY ; 10016 ; USA
  
• 关键词：Face recognition ; Assistive computer vision ; 3D registration ; RGB ; D sensor
• 刊名：Lecture Notes in Computer Science
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：8927
• 期：1
• 页码：763-777
• 全文大小：440 KB
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  11. Phillips, P.J., Flynn, P.J., Scruggs, T., Bowyer, K.W., Chang, J., Hoffman, K., Marques, J., Min, J., Worek, W.: Overview of the face recognition grand challenge. In: IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR 2005, vol. 1, pp. 947鈥?54. IEEE (2005)
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• 作者单位：Computer Vision - ECCV 2014 Workshops
• 丛书名：978-3-319-16198-3
• 刊物类别：Computer Science
• 刊物主题：Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
  Computer Communication Networks
  Software Engineering
  Data Encryption
  Database Management
  Computation by Abstract Devices
  Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：1611-3349

文摘

To help visually impaired people recognize people in their daily life, a 3D face feature registration approach is proposed with a RGB-D sensor. Compared to 2D face recognition methods, 3D data based approaches are more robust to the influence of face orientations and illumination changes. Different from most 3D data based methods, we employ a one-step ICP registration approach that is much less time consuming. The error tolerance of the 3D registration approach is analyzed with various error levels in 3D measurements. The method is tested with a Kinect sensor, by analyzing both the angular and distance errors to recognition performance. A number of other potential benefits in using 3D face data are also discussed, such as RGB image rectification, multiple-view face integration, and facial expression modeling, all useful for social interactions of visually impaired people with others.