Manifestation of variations in solar activity 70-45 Ma ago
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- 作者：O. M. Raspopov (1)
V. A. Dergachev (2)
P. B. Dmitriev (2)
O. V. Kozyreva (3)
1. Pushkov Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism ; Ionosphere ; and Radiowave Propagation ; St. Petersburg Branch ; Muchnoi per. 2 ; St. Petersburg ; 191023 ; Russia
2. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute ; Russian Academy of Sciences ; Politekhnicheskaya ul. 26 ; St. Petersburg ; 194021 ; Russia
3. Schmidt Institute of Earth Physics ; Russian Academy of Sciences ; ul. Bol鈥檚haya Gruzinskaya 10 ; Moscow ; 123995 ; Russia - 关键词：variations of solar activity ; climate changes ; climate of the Earth ; paleoclimate data
- 刊名：Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
- 出版年：2014
- 出版时间：December 2014
- 年：2014
- 卷：50
- 期：7
- 页码：678-695
- 全文大小：5,764 KB
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- 出版者：Springer US
- ISSN：1555-628X
文摘
Unique paleoenvironmental records (ring widths of fossil trees) with a temporal resolution of 1 year are analyzed with the aim of revealing periodicities in climatic processes during the time interval of 70-45 Ma ago. The periodicities thus obtained are compared with the solar and climatic periodicities observed at present. It is shown that quasi-bicentennial and quasi-secular periodicities that can be attributed to the influence of solar Suess-de Vries and Gleissberg cycles manifest themselves in the most intense manner in climatic oscillations in the past (70-45 Ma ago). The spectra of the paleoclimate data exhibit periodicities that are typical of solar activity, i.e., the quasi-20-year (Hale cycle) and 11-year (Schwabe cycle) ones derived from the instrumental data and historical observations of sunspots. It can be concluded that analyzing climatic periodicities obtained by paleodendrochronology gives information on the solar periodicity that cannot be achieved by other methods. The revealed periodicities are similar in values to the present-day periodicity of solar activity.