Correlates of smoking initiation among young adults in Ukraine: a cross-sectional study
详细信息 查看全文
- 作者：Tatiana I Andreeva (1) (2)
Konstantin S Krasovsky (2)
Daria S Semenova (2) (3) - 刊名：BMC Public Health
- 出版年：2007
- 出版时间：December 2007
- 年：2007
- 卷：7
- 期：1
- 全文大小：505KB
- 参考文献：1. Gilpin EA, Lee L, Pierce JP: How have smoking risk factors changed with recent declines in California adolescent smoking? / Addiction 2005, 100 (1) : 117-5. CrossRef
2. Gritz ER, Prokhorov AV, Hudmon KS, Mullin Jones M, Rosenblum C, Chang CC, Chamberlain RM, Taylor WC, Johnston D, de Moor C: Predictors of susceptibility to smoking and ever smoking: a longitudinal study in a triethnic sample of adolescents. / Nicotine Tob Res 2003, 5 (4) : 493-06. CrossRef
3. Conrad KM, Flay BR, Hill D: Why children start smoking cigarettes: predictors of onset. / Br J Addict 1992, 87 (12) : 1711-4. CrossRef
4. Turner L, Mermelstein R, Flay B: Individual and contextual influences on adolescent smoking. / Ann N Y Acad Sci 2004, 1021: 175-7. CrossRef
5. Vitoria PD, Kremers SP, Mudde AN, Pais-Clemente M, de Vries H: Psychosocial factors related with smoking behaviour in Portuguese adolescents. / Eur J Cancer Prev 2006, 15 (6) : 531-0. CrossRef
6. Cummings KM, Shah D, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): Trends in smoking initiation among adolescents and young adults -United States, 1980-989. / MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 44 (28) : 521-. 1995 Jul 21;
7. Farkas AJ, Gilpin EA, White MM, Pierce JP: Association between household and workplace smoking restrictions and adolescent smoking. / JAMA 284 (6) : 717-2. 2000 Aug 9; CrossRef
8. Sowden AJ, Arblaster L: Mass media interventions for preventing smoking in young people. / Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2000, (2) : CD001006.
9. Sowden A, Arblaster L, Stead L: Community interventions for preventing smoking in young people. / Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003, (1) : CD001291.
10. The Global Youth Tobacco Survey Collaborative Group: Tobacco use among youth: a cross country comparison. / Tobacco Control 2002, 11: 252-70. CrossRef
11. Semenova D, Andreeva T, Krasovsky K: Determinants of smoking initiation and continuation among young people in Ukraine. Abstracts of the 13th World Conference on Tobacco OR Health 'Building capacity for a tobacco-free world' July 12-5, Washington, DC, USA. [http://2006.confex.com/uicc/wctoh/techprogram/P4893.HTM]
12. Tobacco in Ukraine: national survey of knowledge, attitudes and behavior [http://www.adic.org.ua/adic/reports/Tobacco_in_Ukraine_ENG.pdf]
13. Guidelines for controlling and monitoring the tobacco epidemic WHO, Geneva, Switzerland 1998, 200.
14. Krasovsky K, Andreeva T, Krisanov D, Mashliakivsky M, Rud G: [http://www.adic.org.ua/adic/reports/econ/index.html] / The Economics of tobacco control in Ukraine from the public health perspective. Kiev 2002, 128.
15. Gilpin EA, White MM, Farkas AJ, Pierce JP: Home smoking restrictions: which smokers have them and how they are associated with smoking behavior. / Nicotine Tob Res 1999, 1 (2) : 153-2. CrossRef
16. Conley Thomson C, Siegel M, Winickoff J, Biener L, Rigotti NA: Household smoking bans and adolescents' perceived prevalence of smoking and social acceptability of smoking. / Prev Med 2005, 41 (2) : 349-6. CrossRef
17. Weiss JW, Cen S, Schuster DV, Unger JB, Johnson CA, Mouttapa M, Schreiner WS, Cruz TB: Longitudinal effects of pro-tobacco and anti-tobacco messages on adolescent smoking susceptibility. / Nicotine Tob Res 2006, 8 (3) : 455-5. CrossRef
18. Lovato C, Linn G, Stead LF, Best A: Impact of tobacco advertising and promotion on increasing adolescent smoking behaviours. / Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003, (4) : CD003439.
19. Evans N, Farkas A, Gilpin E, Berry C, Pierce JP: Influence of tobacco marketing and exposure to smokers on adolescent susceptibility to smoking. / J Natl Cancer Inst 87 (20) : 1538-5. 1995 Oct 18; CrossRef
20. Pierce JP, Choi WS, Gilpin EA, Farkas AJ, Berry CC: Tobacco industry promotion of cigarettes and adolescent smoking. / JAMA 279 (7) : 511-. 1998 Feb 18; CrossRef
21. DiFranza JR, Wellman RJ, Sargent JD, Weitzman M, Hipple BJ, Winickoff JP, Tobacco Consortium, Center for Child Health Research of the American Academy of Pediatrics: Tobacco promotion and the initiation of tobacco use: assessing the evidence for causality. / Pediatrics 2006, 117 (6) : e1237-8. CrossRef
22. Anderson SJ, Glantz SA, Ling PM: Emotions for sale: cigarette advertising and women's psychosocial needs. / Tob Control 2005, 14 (2) : 127-5. CrossRef
23. Toll BA, Ling PM: The Virginia Slims identity crisis: an inside look at tobacco industry marketing to women. / Tob Control 2005, 14 (3) : 172-0. CrossRef
24. Fernandez S, Hickman N, Klonoff EA, Landrine H, Kashima K, Parekh B, Brouillard CR, Zolezzi M, Jensen JA, Weslowski Z: Cigarette advertising in magazines for Latinas, White women, and men, 1998-002: a preliminary investigation. / J Community Health 2005, 30 (2) : 141-1. CrossRef
25. The pre-publication history for this paper can be accessed here:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/7/106/prepub - 作者单位：Tatiana I Andreeva (1) (2)
Konstantin S Krasovsky (2)
Daria S Semenova (2) (3)
1. School of Public Health, National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, Skovoroda Str., 2, 04070, Kiev, Ukraine
2. Alcohol and Drug Information Centre (ADIC-Ukraine), Vishnyakovskaya Str., 13-212, 02140, Kiev, Ukraine
3. National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, Skovoroda Str., 2, 04070, Kiev, Ukraine - ISSN：1471-2458
文摘
Background Aim: To estimate the impact of smoking restrictions in homes and schools, and tobacco advertising and information on smoking initiation by young people in Ukraine. Methods Data of 609 young people aged 15-9 was taken from the national representative survey conducted in June 2005. Outcome measures: The reported age of cigarette initiation was used to characterize the start of smoking experimentation, and the reported age of daily smoking initiation was considered to be a characteristic of established smoking. Analysis: survival analysis Cox proportional hazard regression models were used. Results Age of smoking initiation was reported by 87% of young men and 61% of young women, the beginning of daily smoking by 71% and 33% respectively. Being frequently exposed to second-hand smoke and having no household smoking restrictions was associated with a higher risk of earlier smoking initiation both for men and women. For women, this risk was associated with age, HR = 0.95, (95% CI 0.91-.98), that is, younger girls were more likely to smoke their first cigarette earlier in their lifetime. Those women had a higher risk of early smoking initiation who reported to receive tobacco-related information from magazines, HR = 1.40 (1.01-.92), and outdoor tobacco advertising, HR = 1.99 (1.45-.75). With both men and women, the risk of establishing daily smoking was higher in those with lower levels of tobacco-related knowledge and less household smoking restrictions. For women, the risk was higher in those who live in larger cities HR = 1.77 (1.10-.86), and who received information about tobacco smoking from colleagues or friends HR = 1.83 (1.13-.95). Conclusion Encouraging people to eliminate their homes of tobacco smoke and tobacco advertising bans can be effective measures in preventing the initiation of smoking among young people. Young female smoking initiation is of special concern in Ukraine, since they are more responsive to tobacco marketing and pro-smoking peer influence.