SmartRL: A Context-Sensitive, Ontology-Based Rule Language for Assisted Living in Smart Environments

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• 关键词：Smart environments ; Ontology ; based ; Context ; aware ; Assisted Ambient Living (AAL)
• 刊名：Lecture Notes in Computer Science
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：9718
• 期：1
• 页码：341-349
• 全文大小：712 KB
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• 作者单位：William Van Woensel (18)
  Patrice C. Roy (18)
  Syed Sibte Raza Abidi (18)
  
  18. NICHE Research Group, Faculty of Computer Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada
  
• 丛书名：Rule Technologies. Research, Tools, and Applications
• ISBN：978-3-319-42019-6
• 刊物类别：Computer Science
• 刊物主题：Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
  Computer Communication Networks
  Software Engineering
  Data Encryption
  Database Management
  Computation by Abstract Devices
  Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：1611-3349
• 卷排序：9718

文摘

To automate assisted living tasks in smart environments, the contextual and temporal aspects associated with activities of daily life (ADL) can be exploited to (1) detect and act upon inconsistent context, i.e., when an activity occurs outside of its usual context; and (2) guidance through ADL routines, by automatically executing or suggesting a next subtask at the correct context. This paper presents SmartRL, a context-sensitive rule language supporting task automation in smart environments, and applies it to an Assisted Ambient Living (AAL) use case. SmartRL realizes a number of key opportunities in this setting, such as linking the language to a domain ontology, and facilitating the detection and influencing of context; as well as considering the temporal nature of smart environment rules, the need to revert rule effects, and writing activity routines.