Trophic factor during the transition of peled (Coregonus peled Gmelin) larvae to active feeding in their native range

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• 作者：V. D. Bogdanov ; E. N. Bogdanova
• 关键词：early peled larvae ; endogenous ; mixed ; and exogenous feeding ; trophic factor ; biotic and abiotic conditions ; survival rate ; floodplain water body ; the Severnaya Sosva River (a tributary of the lower Ob)
• 刊名：Russian Journal of Ecology
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：March 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：47
• 期：2
• 页码：167-178
• 全文大小：712 KB
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• 作者单位：V. D. Bogdanov (1)
  E. N. Bogdanova (1)
  
  1. Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vos’mogo Marta 202, Yekaterinburg, 620144, Russia
  
• 刊物类别：Biomedical and Life Sciences
• 刊物主题：Life Sciences
  Ecology
  Environment
  Russian Library of Science
  
• 出版者：MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica distributed exclusively by Springer Science+Business Media LLC.
• ISSN：1608-3334

文摘

With regard to published data on the ecology of early peled larvae acclimated in lakes or reared under experimental or fish farm conditions, interannual variability of feeding and environmental conditions during the transition to exogenous feeding has been demonstrated for peled larvae in a control water body located in the floodplain of the main spawning tributary of the lower Ob River. The conditions that govern exogenous food consumption by early peled larvae and largely determine the fate of a given generation depend on both biotic (the concentration of food organisms) and abiotic factors (wind regime). The trophic optimum during the transition of larvae to exogenous feeding, which ensures the level of gut filling sufficient for their survival and growth in the control water body, is determined by a complex of natural events. The results of this study may be extrapolated to the entire native range of the Ob River peled population and used for planning the release of peled larvae into natural water bodies of Western Siberia to compensate for losses to their biological resources.