Permeability Tests of Fiber Fabrics in the Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding Process

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• 作者：Wang Changchun ; Bai Guanghui ; Wang Yang ; Zhang Boming…
• 关键词：VARTM process ; Permeability test ; Impregnation process ; Novel device
• 刊名：Applied Composite Materials
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：August 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：22
• 期：4
• 页码：363-375
• 全文大小：1,670 KB
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• 作者单位：Wang Changchun (1)
  Bai Guanghui (2)
  Wang Yang (1)
  Zhang Boming (1)
  Pan Lijian (3)
  
  1. School of materials science and engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China
  2. Science and Technology on Space Physics Laboratory, Beijing, 100076, China
  3. Center for civil aviation composites, Donghua University, Shanghai, 200051, China
  
• 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
• 刊物主题：Chemistry
  Characterization and Evaluation Materials
  Mechanics
  Polymer Sciences
  Industrial Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1573-4897

文摘

A special device is designed to measure the in-plane and through-thickness permeability of a preform for the vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process. The device is composed of pressure control module, aluminum experimental platform, thickness test module, and pressure test module, which is controlled by a computer. Two kinds of experiments were conducted for carbon fiber noncrimp biaxial fabrics to verify the reliability of the new device based on constant pressure injection. The two experiments are composed of: (1) testing of in-plane permeability for 1, 5, 10 and 20 layers with the method of the line injection by comparing the two conventional methods; (2) testing of the through-thickness permeability for the laminate denoted as [±45] 20 with the central injection method. The results show: (1) the in-plane permeability decrease with the increase of layer number and the permeability for 20 layers is only 62?% of the one layer; (2) the in-plane permeability is an order of magnitude greater than through-thickness permeability based on experimental results of laminate denoted as [±45] 20. A good agreement obtained between the device and two comparison methods proves the validity of the device.