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Synthesis, thermal and antimicrobial studies of some Schiff bases of chitosan
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  • 作者:Sohan Lal ; Sanjiv Arora ; Chetan Sharma
  • 关键词:Chitosan ; Schiff bases ; TG ; Antimicrobial activity ; FTIR ; 1H NMR
  • 刊名:Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:May 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:124
  • 期:2
  • 页码:909-916
  • 全文大小:725 KB
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  • 作者单位:Sohan Lal (1)
    Sanjiv Arora (1)
    Chetan Sharma (2)

    1. Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, 136 119, India
    2. Department of Microbiology, M. M. University, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India
  • 刊物类别:Chemistry and Materials Science
  • 刊物主题:Chemistry
    Sciences
    Polymer Sciences
    Physical Chemistry
    Inorganic Chemistry
    Measurement Science and Instrumentation
  • 出版者:Akad茅miai Kiad贸, co-published with Springer Science+Business Media B.V., Formerly Kluwer Academic
  • ISSN:1572-8943
文摘
The Schiff bases of chitosan are synthesized by the reaction of chitosan with different aromatic aldehydes. The structures of the biopolymeric Schiff bases are characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, 1H-NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis (C, H, N). The 1H NMR spectroscopy is used to determine degree of deacetylation of chitosan and degree of substitution of Schiff bases. The Schiff base polymers have greater degrees of substitution varying from 65 to 88.5 %. Thermogravimetry of Schiff base polymers shows that they have nearly the same decomposition temperature as the chitosan, indicating that Schiff bases are thermally stable. The antimicrobial activities of chitosan and its Schiff bases are tested against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli and Aspergillus niger and found that the antimicrobial activities of the Schiff bases of chitosan were stronger than those of chitosan.

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