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Mechanical properties of a novel, lightweight structure inspired by beetle’s elytra
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  • 作者:Ce Guo (1)
    Dong Li (1)
    Zhenyu Lu (1)
    Chunsheng Zhu (1)
    Zhendong Dai (1)
  • 关键词:Bio ; inspired structure ; Beetle elytra ; Lightweight structure ; Finite element method ; Carbon fibre prepreg
  • 刊名:Chinese Science Bulletin
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:September 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:59
  • 期:26
  • 页码:3341-3347
  • 全文大小:4,065 KB
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  • 作者单位:Ce Guo (1)
    Dong Li (1)
    Zhenyu Lu (1)
    Chunsheng Zhu (1)
    Zhendong Dai (1)

    1. Institute of Bio-inspired Structure and Surface Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China
  • ISSN:1861-9541
文摘
A new kind of bio-inspired, lightweight structure was designed and built from carbon fibre prepreg based on the cross-sectional microstructure of a beetle’s elytra. The compression strength and failure process of the resulting structure was analysed using the finite element method; while at the same time, a quasi-static compression experiment was performed using an electronic universal testing machine to verify the effectiveness and accuracy of this finite element method. This bio-inspired structure was compared against a conventional honeycomb structure using FEM, revealing that for a given porosity and load parallel to the axis of the core tubes the respective compressive and specific compressive strengths of the bio-inspired structure are much higher at 84.3?MPa and 194.7?MPa/(g?cm?); thus demonstrating that this bio-inspired structure has superior compressive capability.

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