Growth, progression and chromosome instability of Neuroblastoma: a new scenario of tumorigenesis?

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• 作者：Gian Paolo Tonini
• 关键词：Neuroblastoma ; Chromosome instability ; Aneuploidy ; Genome ; Embryo ; Neural crest cells
• 刊名：BMC Cancer
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：December 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：17
• 期：1
• 全文大小：636KB
• 刊物主题：Cancer Research; Oncology; Surgical Oncology; Health Promotion and Disease Prevention; Biomedicine, general; Medicine/Public Health, general;
• 出版者：BioMed Central
• ISSN：1471-2407
• 卷排序：17

文摘

BackgroundNeuroblastoma is a pediatric cancer with a low survival rate of patients with metastatic stage 4 disease. Tumor aggressiveness and progression have been associated with structural copy number variations (CNVs) that are observed in malignant cells. In contrast, localized Neuroblastomas, which are associated with a low number of structural CNVs but frequent numerical CNVs, are less aggressive, and patients have good outcomes. Finally, whole-genome and whole-exome sequencing of Neuroblastoma tissues have shown few damaging mutations in these tumors.