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Dynamic mechanical thermo-analysis of Portland cement paste hydrated for 45 years
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  • 作者:P. Pourbeik ; J. J. Beaudoin ; R. Alizadeh ; L. Raki
  • 关键词:Dynamic mechanical thermo ; analysis ; Old cement paste ; Ageing effects ; Structural models ; Porosity
  • 刊名:Materials and Structures
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:January 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:49
  • 期:1-2
  • 页码:329-340
  • 全文大小:1,500 KB
  • 参考文献:1.Rodger SA, Groves GW, Clayden NJ, Dobson CM (1987) A study of tricalcium silicate hydration from very early to very late stages. Mater Res Soc Symp Proc 85:13–20CrossRef
    2.Taylor R, Richardson IG, Brydson RMD (2007) Nature of C–S–H in 20 year old neat ordinary Portland cement and 10 % Portland cement-90 % ground granulated blast furnace slag pastes. Adv Appl Ceram 106(6):294–301CrossRef
    3.Mohan K, Taylor HFW (1982) A trimethylsilylation study of tricalcium silicate pastes. Cem Concr Res 12:25–31CrossRef
    4.Sarkar AK, Roy DM (1979) A new characterization technique for trimethylsilylated products of old cement pastes. Cem Concr Res 9:343–352CrossRef
    5.Richardson IG, Groves GW (1992) Models for the composition and structure of calcium silicate hydrate (C–S–H) gel in hardened tricalcium silicate pastes. Cem Concr Res 22:1001–1010CrossRef
    6.Radjy F, Sellevold EJ (1973) Internal friction peaks due to adsorbed and capillarywater in microporous substances. Nat Phys Sci 241:133–135CrossRef
    7.Radjy F, Richards CW (1973) Effect of curing and heat treatment history on the dynamic mechanical response and the pore structure of hardened cement paste. Cem Concr Res 3:7–21CrossRef
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    9.Radjy F, Sellevold EJ, Richards CW (1972) Effect of freezing on the dynamic mechanical response of hardened cement paste down to −60 °C. Cem Concr Res 2:697–715CrossRef
    10.Diamond S (2001) Calcium hydroxide in cement paste and concrete—a microstructural appraisal, materials science of concrete: special volume: calcium hydroxide in concrete. American Ceramic Society, Westerville, pp 37–38
    11.Viehland D, Li J-F, Yuan L-J, Xu Z (1996) Microstructure of calcium silicate hydrate (C–S–H) gels in Portland cement paste: short-range ordering, nanocrystallinity and local compositional order. J Am Ceram Soc 79(7):1731–1744CrossRef
    12.Chen JJ, Sorelli L, Vandamme M, Ulm F-J, Chanvillard G (2010) Coupled grid-indentation/SEM–EDX study on low water/cement ratio Portland cement paste: evidence for C–S–H nanocomposites. J Am Ceram Soc 93(5):1484–1493
    13.Soroka I, Sereda PJ (1968) The structure of cement–stone and use of compacts as structural models. In: Proceedings of 5th international symposium on the chemistry of cement, vol. 3, Tokyo, pp 67–73
    14.Feldman RF (1972) Factors affecting the Young’s modulus-porosity relation of hydrated Portland cement compacts. Cem Concr Res 2(4):375–386CrossRef
    15.Sereda PJ, Feldman RF (1963) Compacts of powdered material as porous bodies for use in sorption studies. J Appl Chem 13:150–158CrossRef
    16.Beaudoin JJ (1983) Comparison of mechanical properties of compacted calcium hydroxide and Portland cement paste systems. Cem Concr Res 13:319–324CrossRef
    17.Sereda PJ, Feldman RF, Swenson EG (1966) Effect of sorbed water on some mechanical properties of hydrated Portland cement pastes and compacts, Highway Research Board, Special Report 90, pp 58–73
    18.Menard KP (1999) Dynamic mechanical analysis—a practical introduction. CRC Press LLC, Boca RatonCrossRef
    19.Alizadeh R, Beaudoin JJ, Raki L (2011) Mechanical properties of calcium silicate. Mater Struct 44:13–28CrossRef
    20.Alizadeh R (2009) Nanostructure and engineering properties of basic and modified calcium–silicate–hydrate systems, PhD thesis, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Ottawa, pp 231
    21.Pourbeik P, Alizadeh R, Beaudoin JJ, Nguyen D-T, Raki L (2013) Microindentation creep of 45 year old hydrated Portland cement paste. Adv Cem Res 25(5):301–306. doi:10.​1680/​adcr.​12.​00058 CrossRef
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  • 作者单位:P. Pourbeik (1)
    J. J. Beaudoin (1)
    R. Alizadeh (2)
    L. Raki (1)

    1. National Research Council Canada, Construction Portfolio, 1200 Montreal Rd., Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6, Canada
    2. Giatec Scientific Inc., Ottawa, ON, Canada
  • 刊物类别:Engineering
  • 刊物主题:Structural Mechanics
    Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
    Mechanical Engineering
    Operating Procedures and Materials Treatment
    Civil Engineering
    Building Materials
  • 出版者:Springer Netherlands
  • ISSN:1871-6873
文摘
The effect of prolonged hydration of Portland cement paste on engineering behavior was investigated using dynamic mechanical thermo-analysis (DMTA) methods. Specimens ranged in age from 3 days to 45 years. Compacts of hydrated cement powders and normally hydrated paste specimens were tested. Age dependent nanostructural characteristics of C–S–H were shown to influence the mechanical response of cement paste. Evidence was provided to support the use of compacts as structural models for hydrated cement paste. Details of ageing effects on the DMTA parameters (storage modulus and internal friction) as a function of temperature and porosity are reported.

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