Integrated environmental and economic assessment of current and future fuel cell vehicles
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- 作者：Marco Miotti ; Johannes Hofer…
- 关键词：Drivetrain technology ; Environmental impacts ; Greenhouse gas emissions ; Life cycle assessment (LCA) ; Life cycle costing (LCC) ; Passenger vehicles ; PEM fuel cell
- 刊名：The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment
- 出版年：2017
- 出版时间：January 2017
- 年：2017
- 卷：22
- 期：1
- 页码：94-110
- 全文大小：
- 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
- 刊物主题：Environment, general; Environmental Economics; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology; Environmental Chemistry;
- 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
- ISSN：1614-7502
- 卷排序：22
文摘
PurposeLight-duty vehicles contribute considerably to global greenhouse gas emissions. Fuel cell vehicles (FCVs) may play a key role in mitigating these emissions without facing the same limitations in range and refueling time as battery electric vehicles (BEVs). In this study, we assess the environmental impacts and costs of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell system (FCS) for use in light-duty FCVs and integrate these results into a comparative evaluation between FCVs, BEVs, and internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEVs).