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The arsenic contamination of rice in Guangdong Province, the most economically dynamic provinces of China: arsenic speciation and its potential health risk
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  • 作者:Kai Lin ; Shaoyou Lu ; Jun Wang ; Yuyi Yang
  • 关键词:Arsenic speciation ; Rice ; Guangdong Province ; Organic arsenic ; Estimated weekly intake ; Risk assessment
  • 刊名:Environmental Geochemistry and Health
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:April 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:37
  • 期:2
  • 页码:353-361
  • 全文大小:636 KB
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  • 刊物类别:Earth and Environmental Science
  • 刊物主题:Earth sciences
    Geochemistry
    Atmospheric Protection, Air Quality Control and Air Pollution
    Public Health
  • 出版者:Springer Netherlands
  • ISSN:1573-2983
文摘
Rice is a staple food in China, but it may contain toxic heavy metals. Hence, the concentrations of arsenic (As) species (AsIII, AsV, MMA and DMA) were evaluated in 260 rice samples from 13 cities of Guangdong Province, the most economically dynamic provinces of China. The levels of sum concentrations of As species in rice samples varied from non-detect to 225.58?ng?g?, with an average value of 57.27?ng?g?. The mean concentrations of the major As species detected in rice samples were in the order AsIII (34.77?ng?g?)?>?AsV (9.34?ng?g?)?>?DMA (8.33?ng?g?)?>?MMA (4.82?ng?g?). The rice samples of Guangdong Province were categorized as inorganic As type. Significant geographical variation of As speciation existed in rice samples of 13 cities of Guangdong Province by chi-square test (p?? body weight. Hazard quotients of total As via rice consumption of adults in 13 cities ranged from 0.06 to 0.30, indicating the As contents in rice from Guangdong Province had no potential adverse impact on human health.

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