用户名: 密码: 验证码:
Introduction to the CDEX experiment
详细信息    查看全文
  • 作者:Ke-Jun Kang (1)
    Jian-Ping Cheng (1)
    Jin Li (1)
    Yuan-Jing Li (1)
    Qian Yue (1)
    Yang Bai (3)
    Yong Bi (5)
    Jian-Ping Chang (4)
    Nan Chen (1)
    Ning Chen (1)
    Qing-Hao Chen (1)
    Yun-Hua Chen (6)
    Yo-Chun Chuang (7)
    Zhi Deng (1)
    Qiang Du (1)
    Hui Gong (1)
    Xi-Qing Hao (1)
    Hong-Jian He (1)
    Qing-Ju He (1)
    Xin-Hui Hu (3)
    Han-Xiong Huang (2)
    Teng-Rui Huang (7)
    Hao Jiang (1)
    Hau-Bin Li (7)
    Jian-Min Li (1)
    Jun Li (4)
    Xia Li (2)
    Xin-Ying Li (3)
    Xue-Qian Li (3)
    Yu-Lan Li (1)
    Heng-Ye Liao (7)
    Fong-Kay Lin (7)
    Shin-Ted Lin (7)
    Shu-Kui Liu (5)
    Ya-Bin Liu (1)
    Lan-Chun Lü (1)
    Hao Ma (1)
    Shao-Ji Mao (4)
    Jian-Qiang Qin (1)
    Jie Ren (2)
    Jing Ren (1)
    Xi-Chao Ruan (2)
    Man-Bin Shen (6)
    Man-Bin Shen (6)
    Lakhwinder Simgh (7) (8)
    Manoj Kumar Singh (7) (8)
    Arun Kumar Soma (7) (8)
    Jian Su (1)
    Chang-Jian Tang (5)
    Chao-Hsiung Tseng (7)
    Ji-Min Wang (6)
    Li Wang (5)
    Qing Wang (1)
    Tsz-King Henry Wong (7)
    Xu-Feng Wang (1)
    Shi-Yong Wu (6)
    Wei Wu (3)
    Yu-Cheng Wu (1)
    Zhong-Zhi Xianyu (1)
    Hao-Yang Xing (5)
    Xun-Jie Xu (1)
    Yin Xu (3)
    Tao Xue (1)
    Li-Tao Yang (1)
    Song-Wei Yang (7)
    Nan Yi (1)
    Chun-Xu Yu (3)
    Hao Yu (1)
    Xun-Zhen Yu (5)
    Xiong-Hui Zeng (6)
    Zhi Zeng (1)
    Lan Zhang (4)
    Yun-Hua Zhang (6)
    Ming-Gang Zhao (3)
    Wei Zhao (1)
    Su-Ning Zhong (3)
    Jin Zhou (6)
    Zu-Ying Zhou (2)
    Jing-Jun Zhu (5)
    Wei-Bin Zhu (4)
    Xue-Zhou Zhu (1)
    Zhong-Hua Zhu (6)
  • 关键词:China Dark matter EXperiment (CDEX) ; dark matter ; poit ; contact germanium detector ; China Jinping underground Laboratory (CJPL)
  • 刊名:Frontiers of Physics
  • 出版年:2013
  • 出版时间:August 2013
  • 年:2013
  • 卷:8
  • 期:4
  • 页码:412-437
  • 全文大小:2392KB
  • 参考文献:1. F. Zwicky, On the masses of nebulae and of clusters of nebulae, / Astrophys. J., 1937, 86: 217 CrossRef
    2. V. Rubin and W. K. J. Ford, Rotation of the andromeda nebula from a spectroscopic survey of emission regions, / Astrophys. J., 1970, 159: 379 CrossRef
    3. V. Rubin, W. K. J. Ford, and N. Thonnard, Rotational properties of 21 SC galaxies with a large range of luminosities and radii, from NGC 4605 /R = 4 kpc/ to UGC 2885 /R = 122 kpc/, / Astrophys. J., 1980, 238: 471 CrossRef
    4. V. Rubin, D. Burstein, W. K. J. Ford, and N. Thonnard, Rotation velocities of 16 SA galaxies and a comparison of Sa, Sb, and SC rotation properties, / Astrophys. J., 1985, 289: 81 CrossRef
    5. D. Clowe, M. Bradac, A. H. Gonzalez, M. Markevitch, S. W. Randall, C. Jones, and D. Zaritsky, A direct empirical proof of the existence of dark matter, / Astrophys. J., 2006, 648(2): L109 CrossRef
    6. J. Beringer, et al. [Particle Data Group], The review of particle physics, / Phys. Rev. D, 2012, 86: 010001 CrossRef
    7. Planck Collaboration, Planck 2013 results. XVI. cosmological parameters, arXiv: 1303.5076v1, 2013
    8. V. Trimble, Existence and nature of dark matter in the universe, / Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys., 1987, 25(1): 425 CrossRef
    9. G. Jungman, M. Kamionkowski, and K. Griest, Supersymmetric dark matter, / Phys. Rep., 1996, 267(5-): 195 CrossRef
    10. L. Bergstrom, Dark matter candidates, / New J. Phys., 2009, 11(10): 105006 CrossRef
    11. J. L. Feng, Dark matter candidates from particle physics and methods of detection, arXiv: 1003.0904, 2010
    12. R. J. Gaitskell, Direct detection of dark matter, / Ann. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci., 2004, 54(1): 315 CrossRef
    13. X.G. He, H. C. Tsai, T. Li, and X. Q. Li, Scalar darkmatter effects in Higgs and top quark decays, / Mod. Phys. Lett. A, 2007, 22(25n28): 2121 CrossRef
    14. X. He, T. Li, X. Q. Li, J. Tandean, and H. C. Tsai, Constraints on scalar dark matter from direct experimental searches, / Phys. Rev. D, 2009, 79(2): 023521 CrossRef
    15. A. Beylyaev, M. T. Frandsen, S. Sarkar, and F. Sannino, Mixed dark matter from Technicolor, / Phys. Rev. D, 2011, 83(1): 015007, and the references therein CrossRef
    16. H. P. An, S. L. Chen, R. N. Mohapatra, S. Nussinov, and Y. Zhang, Energy dependence of direct detection cross-section for asymmetric mirror dark matter, / Phys. Rev. D, 2010, 82: 023533, arXiv: 1004.3296 CrossRef
    17. J.-W. Cui, H.-J. He, L.-C. Lu, and F.-R. Yin, Spontaneous mirror parity violation, common origin of matter and dark matter, and the LHC Signatures, / Phys. Rev. D, 2012, 85: 096003, arXiv: 1110.6893 CrossRef
    18. M. Gilloz, A. von Manteuffel, P. Schwaller, and D. Wyler, The little skyrmion: new dark matter for little Higgs models, / J. High Energy Phys., 2011, 1103: 48, and references therein, arXiv: 1012.5288v2 CrossRef
    19. J. Lavalle, J. M. Alimi, and A. Fu?zfa, Cosmic ray positron excess: Is the dark matter solution a good bet? / AIP Conf. Proc., 2010, 24: 398 CrossRef
    20. R. Yang, J. Chang, and J. Wu, A possible explanation for the electron/positron excess of ATIC/PAMELA, / Res. Astro. Astrophys., 2010, 10(1): 39, and references therein CrossRef
    21. M. Amenomori, et al. [Tibet AS-gamma Collaboration], Cosmic-ray energy spectrum around the knee observed with the Tibet air-shower experiment, / Astrophys. Space Sci. Trans., 2011, 7(1): 15 CrossRef
    22. M. Aguilar, et al. [AMS Collaboration], First result from the alpha magnetic spectrometer on the international space station: Precision measurement of the positron fraction in primary cosmic rays of 0.5-350 GeV, / Phys. Rev. Lett., 2013, 110(14): 141102 CrossRef
    23. K. Bernabei, P. Belli, F. Cappella, R. Cerulli, C. J. Dai, A. d’Angelo, H. L. He, A. Incicchitti, H. H. Kuang, J. M. Ma, F. Montecchia, F. Nozzoli, D. Prosperi, X. D. Sheng, and Z. P. Ye, First results from DAMA/LIBRA and the combined results with DAMA/NaI, / Eur. Phys. J. C, 2008, 56(3): 333 CrossRef
    24. K. Bernabei, P. Belli, F. Cappella, R. Cerulli, C. J. Dai, A. d’Angelo, H. L. He, A. Incicchitti, H. H. Kuang, X. H. Ma, F. Montecchia, F. Nozzoli, D. Prosperi, X. D. Sheng, R. G. Wang, and Z. P. Ye, New results from DAMA/LIBRA, / Eur. Phys. J. C, 2010, 67(1-): 39 CrossRef
    25. C. Aalseth, P. S. Barbeau, N. S. Bowden, B. Cabrera-Palmer, et al., Results from a search for light-mass dark matter with a / p-type point contact germanium detector, / Phys. Rev. Lett., 2011, 106(13): 131301 CrossRef
    26. P. Brink, Z. Ahmed, D. S. Akerib, C. N. Bailey, et al., The cryogenic dark matter search (CDMS): Present status and future, / AIP Conf. Proc., 2009, 1182: 260 CrossRef
    27. G. Angloher, et al. [CRESST Collaboration], Results from 730 kg days of the CRESST-II dark matter search, arXiv: 1109.0702, 2011
    28. J. Angle, et al. [XENON10 Collaboration], Search for light dark matter in XENON10 data, / Phys. Rev. Lett., 2011, 107: 051301 CrossRef
    29. R. Agnese, et al. [CDMS Collaboration], Dark matter search results using the silicon detectors of CDMS II, arXiv: 1304.4279v2, 2013
    30. M. T. Frandsen, F. Kahlhoefer, C. McCabe, S. Sarkar, and K. Schmidt-Hoberg, The unbearable lightness of being: CDMS versus XENON, arXiv: 1304.6066v1, 2013
    31. X. G. He and J. Tandean, Low-mass dark-matter hint from CDMS II, Higgs boson at LHC, and Darkon models, arXiv: 1304.6058v1, 2013
    32. E. Aprile, et al. [XENON 100 Collaboration], Dark matter results from 225 live days of XENON100 data, arXiv: 1207.5988v2, 2013
    33. J. Angle, et al. [XENON Collaboration], Limits on spin-dependent WIMP-nucleon cross-sections from the XENON10 experiment, / Phys. Rev. Lett., 2008, 101(9): 091301 CrossRef
    34. M. T. Ressell, M. Aufderheide, S. Bloom, K. Griest, G. Mathews, and D. Resler, Nuclear shell model calculations of neutralino-nucleus cross-sections for 29Si and 73Ge, / Phys. Rev. D, 1993, 48(12): 5519 CrossRef
    35. G. Griest, Cross-sections, relic abundance, and detection rates for neutralino dark matter, / Phys. Rev. D, 1988, 15(8): 2357 CrossRef
    36. C. L. Shan, Effects of residue background events in direct dark matter detection experiments on the estimation of the spin-independent WIMP-nucleon coupling, arXiv: 1103.4049v2, 2011
    37. C. L. Shan, Estimating the spin-independent WIMP-nucleon coupling from direct dark matter detection data, arXiv: 1103.0481v2, 2011
    38. V. Barger, W.-Y. Keung, and G. Shaughnessy, Spin dependence of dark matter scattering, / Phys. Rev. D, 2008, 78: 056007, arXiv: 0806.1962 CrossRef
    39. Y. Tzeng and T. T. S. Kuo, Dark matter-nucleus scattering, 14th International Conference on Particles and Nuclei (PANIC 96): C96-05-22, 479
    40. M. T. Ressell, M. Aufderheide, S. Bloom, K. Griest, G. Mathews, and D. Resler, Nuclear shell model calculations of neutralino-nucleus cross-sections for 29Si and 73Ge, / Phys. Rev. D, 1993, 48(12): 5519 CrossRef
    41. M. T. Ressell and D. J. Dean, Spin-dependent neutralinonucleus scattering for A127 nuclei, / Phys. Rev. C, 1997, 56(1): 535 CrossRef
    42. J. Engel, S. Pittel, and P. Vogel, Nuclear physics of dark matter detection, / Int. J. Mod. Phys. E, 1992, 1: 1 CrossRef
    43. J. Engel, Nuclear form factors for the scattering of weakly interacting massive particles, / Phys. Lett. B, 1991, 264(1-): 114
    44. Q. Yue, J. P. Cheng, Y. J. Li, J. Li, and Z. J. Wang, Detection of WIMPs using low threshold HPGe detector, / High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics, 2004, 28(8): 877 (in Chinese)
    45. X. Li, Q. Yue, Y. J. Li, J. Li, et al., Status of ULE-HPGe detector experiment for dark matter search, / High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics, 2007, 31(6): 564 (in Chinese)
    46. S. T. Lin, et al. [TEXONO Collaboration], New limits on spin-independent and spin-dependent couplings of low-mass WIMP dark matter with a germanium detector at a threshold of 220 eV, / Phys. Rev. D, 2009, 79(6): 061101 (R)
    47. C. E. Aalseth, et al. [CoGeNT Collaboration], Results from a search for light-mass dark matter with a / p-type point contact germanium detector, / Phys. Rev. Lett., 2011, 106(13): 131301 CrossRef
    48. C. E. Aalseth, et al. [CoGeNT Collaboration], Search for an annual modulation in a / p-type point contact germanium dark matter detector, / Phys. Rev. Lett., 2011, 107(14): 141301 CrossRef
    49. Majorana Collaboration, http://www.npl.washington.edu/majorana/
    50. GERDA Collaboration, http://www.mpi-hd.mpg.de/gerda/
    51. K. J. Kang, J. P. Cheng, Y. H. Chen, Y. J. Li, M. B. Shen, S. Y. Wu, and Q. Yue, Status and prospects of a deep underground laboratory in China, / J. Phys.: Conf. Ser., 2010, 203(1): 012028 CrossRef
    52. D. Normile, Chinese scientists hope to make deepest, darkest dreams come true, / Science, 2009, 324(5932): 1246 CrossRef
    53. G. Heusser, Low-radioactivity background techniques, / Ann. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci., 1995, 45(1): 543 CrossRef
    54. Canberra, http://www.canberra.com/
    55. Chinalco Luoyang Copper Co, Ltd, http://www.lycopper.cn
    56. ORTEC, http://www.ortec-online.com
    57. Y. C. Wu, et al. [CDEX Collaboration], Measurement of cosmic ray flux in China Jinping underground laboratory, arXiv: 1305.0899, 2013
    58. Saphymo, http://saphymo.de
    59. P. N. Luke, F. S. Goulding, N. W. Madden, and R. H. Pehl, Low capacitance large volume shaped-field germanium detector, / IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., 1989, 36(1): 926 CrossRef
    60. P. S. Barbeau, J. I. Collar, and O. Tench, Large-mass ultralow noise germanium detectors: performance and applications in neutrino and astroparticle physics, / J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys., 2007, 09: 009 CrossRef
    61. AMPTEK, http://www.amptek.com
    62. TEK, http://www.tek.com
    63. CDMS Collaboration, http://cdms.berkeley.edu
    64. XENON Collaboration, http://xenon.astro.columbia.edu
    65. CRESST Collaboration, http://www.cresst.de
    66. C. Aalseth, P. S. Barbeau, J. Colaresi, J. I. Collar, et al., Search for an annual modulation in a / p-type point contact germanium dark matter detector, / Phys. Rev. Lett., 2011, 107(14): 141301 CrossRef
    67. M. G. Marino, Dark matter physics with / P-type pointcontact germanium detectors: Extending the physics reach of the Majorana experiment, Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Washington, 2010
    68. From a talk given by J. F. Wilkerson in Tsinghua University in 2011
  • 作者单位:Ke-Jun Kang (1)
    Jian-Ping Cheng (1)
    Jin Li (1)
    Yuan-Jing Li (1)
    Qian Yue (1)
    Yang Bai (3)
    Yong Bi (5)
    Jian-Ping Chang (4)
    Nan Chen (1)
    Ning Chen (1)
    Qing-Hao Chen (1)
    Yun-Hua Chen (6)
    Yo-Chun Chuang (7)
    Zhi Deng (1)
    Qiang Du (1)
    Hui Gong (1)
    Xi-Qing Hao (1)
    Hong-Jian He (1)
    Qing-Ju He (1)
    Xin-Hui Hu (3)
    Han-Xiong Huang (2)
    Teng-Rui Huang (7)
    Hao Jiang (1)
    Hau-Bin Li (7)
    Jian-Min Li (1)
    Jun Li (4)
    Xia Li (2)
    Xin-Ying Li (3)
    Xue-Qian Li (3)
    Yu-Lan Li (1)
    Heng-Ye Liao (7)
    Fong-Kay Lin (7)
    Shin-Ted Lin (7)
    Shu-Kui Liu (5)
    Ya-Bin Liu (1)
    Lan-Chun Lü (1)
    Hao Ma (1)
    Shao-Ji Mao (4)
    Jian-Qiang Qin (1)
    Jie Ren (2)
    Jing Ren (1)
    Xi-Chao Ruan (2)
    Man-Bin Shen (6)
    Man-Bin Shen (6)
    Lakhwinder Simgh (7) (8)
    Manoj Kumar Singh (7) (8)
    Arun Kumar Soma (7) (8)
    Jian Su (1)
    Chang-Jian Tang (5)
    Chao-Hsiung Tseng (7)
    Ji-Min Wang (6)
    Li Wang (5)
    Qing Wang (1)
    Tsz-King Henry Wong (7)
    Xu-Feng Wang (1)
    Shi-Yong Wu (6)
    Wei Wu (3)
    Yu-Cheng Wu (1)
    Zhong-Zhi Xianyu (1)
    Hao-Yang Xing (5)
    Xun-Jie Xu (1)
    Yin Xu (3)
    Tao Xue (1)
    Li-Tao Yang (1)
    Song-Wei Yang (7)
    Nan Yi (1)
    Chun-Xu Yu (3)
    Hao Yu (1)
    Xun-Zhen Yu (5)
    Xiong-Hui Zeng (6)
    Zhi Zeng (1)
    Lan Zhang (4)
    Yun-Hua Zhang (6)
    Ming-Gang Zhao (3)
    Wei Zhao (1)
    Su-Ning Zhong (3)
    Jin Zhou (6)
    Zu-Ying Zhou (2)
    Jing-Jun Zhu (5)
    Wei-Bin Zhu (4)
    Xue-Zhou Zhu (1)
    Zhong-Hua Zhu (6)

    1. Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
    3. School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
    5. Department of Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
    4. NUCTECH Company, Beijing, 100084, China
    6. Yalongjiang Hydropower Development Company, Chengdu, 627450, China
    7. Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, China
    2. China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing, 102413, China
    8. Department of Physics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221005, India
文摘
It is believed that weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) are candidates for dark matter (DM) in our universe which come from outer space and might interact with the standard model (SM) matter of our detectors on the earth. Many collaborations in the world are carrying out various experiments to directly detect DM particles. China Jinping underground Laboratory (CJPL) is the deepest underground laboratory in the world and provides a very promising environment for DM search. China Dark matter EXperiment (CDEX) is going to directly detect the WIMP flux with high sensitivity in the low WIMP-mass region. Both CJPL and CDEX have achieved a remarkable progress in recent three years. CDEX employs a point-contact germanium (PCGe) semi-conductor detector whose energy threshold is less than 300 eV. In this report we present the measurement results of muon flux, monitoring of radioactivity and radon concentration carried out in CJPL, as well describing the structure and performance of the 1 kg-PCGe detector in CDEX-1 and 10 kg-PCGe detector array in CDEX-10 including the detectors, electronics, shielding and cooling systems. Finally we discuss the physics goals of CDEX-1, CDEX-10 and the future CDEX-1T experiments.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700