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Overexpression of the Monodehydroascorbate Reductase Gene from Non-heading Chinese Cabbage Reduces Ascorbate Level and Growth in Transgenic Tobacco
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  • 作者:Jun Ren ; Weike Duan ; Zhongwen Chen ; Shuo Zhang…
  • 关键词:Transgenic tobacco ; BcMDHAR ; Ascorbic acid ; Monodehydroascorbate reductase ; Non ; heading Chinese cabbage ; Tobacco
  • 刊名:Plant Molecular Biology Reporter
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:August 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:33
  • 期:4
  • 页码:881-892
  • 全文大小:2,438 KB
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  • 作者单位:Jun Ren (1) (2) (3)
    Weike Duan (1) (2) (3)
    Zhongwen Chen (1) (2) (3)
    Shuo Zhang (1) (2) (3)
    Xiaoming Song (1) (2) (3)
    Tongkun Liu (1) (2) (3)
    Xilin Hou (1) (2) (3)
    Ying Li (1) (2) (3)

    1. Horticultural Department, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China
    2. State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing, 210095, China
    3. Key Laboratory of Southern Vegetable Crop Genetic Improvement, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing, 210095, China
  • 刊物类别:Biomedical and Life Sciences
  • 刊物主题:Life Sciences
    Plant Sciences
    Plant Physiology
  • 出版者:Springer Netherlands
  • ISSN:1572-9818
文摘
l-Ascorbic acid is an important antioxidant in both animals and plants. Monodehydroascorbate reductase is an enzyme involved in regulating the l-ascorbic acid level in plants. Here, we report the cloning of the reductase gene from non-heading Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris ssp. chinensis Makino) and negative regulation of l-ascorbic acid and dehydroascorbate levels in transgenic tobacco plants expressing the gene under the control of the 35S promoter. The transgenic plants had reduced growth. The transgenic plants had changed the expression of the genes in the d-mannose/l-galactose pathway, degradation and recycling pathway and the activity of enzymes involved in degradation (ascorbate oxidase and ascorbate peroxidase) or recycling of ascorbic acid (dehydroascorbate reductase and glutathione reductase).

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