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Effect of feed array configuration on the Field-of-View of radio telescope antenna
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  • 作者:Yang Wu (1) (2) (3)
    Biao Du (2)
    Xiaomeng Liu (2)
    Chengjin Jin (2)
  • 关键词:Radio telescope ; Phased Array Feed (PAF) ; Multi ; beam ; Gain ; TN823
  • 刊名:Journal of Electronics (China)
  • 出版年:2013
  • 出版时间:August 2013
  • 年:2013
  • 卷:30
  • 期:4
  • 页码:362-367
  • 全文大小:300KB
  • 参考文献:1. W. A. Van Cappellen, L. Bakker, and T. A. Oosterloo. APERTIF: phased array feeds for the westerbork synthesis radio telescope. IEEE International Symposium on Phased Array Systems and Technology (ARRAY), Boston, MA, USA, 2010, 640鈥?47.
    2. G. A. Hampson, A. Macleod, R. J. Beresford, / et al.. ASKAP PAF ADE 鈥?Advancing an L-band PAF design towards SKA. International Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications, Cape Town, South Africa, 2012, 807鈥?09.
    3. B. Veidt, G. J Hovey, T. Burgess, / et al.. Demonstration of a dual-polarized phased-array feed. / IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 59(2011)6, 2047鈥?057. CrossRef
    4. K. F. Warnick, T. Webb, M. Adhikari, / et al.. Progress in high sensitivity phased array feed for single-dish radio telescope. International Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications, Cape Town, South Africa, 2012, 199鈥?01.
    5. W. A. Van Cappellen, J. G. B. de Vaate, K. F. Warnick, / et al.. Phased array feeds for the square kilometre array. General Assembly and Scientific Symposium, Istanbul, Turkey, 2011, 1鈥?.
    6. C. Hansen, K. F. Warnick, and B. D. Jeffs. Interference cancellation using an array feed design for radio telescopes. International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation, Sendai, Japan, 2004, Vol. 1, 539鈥?42.
    7. P. S. Kildal, M. Johansson, T. Hagfors, / et al.. Analysis of a cluster feed for the Arecibo trireflector system using forward ray tracing and aperture integration. / IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 41(1993)8, 1019鈥?025. CrossRef
    8. A. Orfei, L. Carbonaro, A. Cattani, / et al.. A multi-feed receiver in the 18 to 26.5 GHz band for radio astronomy. / IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, 52(2010)4, 62鈥?2. CrossRef
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    10. M. V. Ivashina, M. N. M. Kehn, and P. S. Kildal. Optimal number of elements and element spacing of wide-band focal plane arrays for a new generation radio telescope. The Second European Conference on Antennas and Propagation. Edinburgh, UK, 2007, 1鈥?.
    11. R. Fisher. GBT phased array feed system design. http://www.cv.nrao.edu/~rfisher/PAFproject/design/PAFsystemDesign_rev0.pdf. Febuary 2010.
    12. Y. Wu, K. F. Warnick, and C. J. Jin. Design study of an L-band phased array feed for wide-field surveys and vibration compensation on FAST. / IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 61(2013)6, 3026鈥?033. CrossRef
    13. K. Z. Yang, R. R. Zhang, and Z. Y. Yang. New techniques of modern reflector antenna. Beijing, People鈥檚 Posts & Communications Publishing House, 1993, 52鈥?5 (in Chinese). 鏉ㄥ彲蹇? 绔犳棩鑽? 鏉ㄦ櫤鍙? 鐜颁唬闈㈠ぉ绾挎柊鎶€鏈? 鍖椾含, 浜烘皯閭數鍑虹増绀? 1993, 52鈥?5.
    14. R. D. Nan, D. Li, C. J. Jin, / et al.. The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST) project. / International Journal of Modern Physics D, 20(2011), 989鈥?024. CrossRef
    15. Y. Wu, B. Du, X. M. Liu, / et al.. Focal field analysis and phased array feed design. / Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 35(2013)5, 1236鈥?240 (in Chinese) 浼嶆磱, 鏉滃姜, 鍒樿倴钀? 绛? 鐒﹂潰鍦哄垎鏋愪笌鐩告帶闃甸婧愯璁? 鐢靛瓙涓庝俊鎭鎶? 35(2013)5, 1236鈥?240.
    16. S. J. Wijnholds, M. V. Ivashina, R. Maaskant, and K. F. Warnick. Polarimetry with phased array antennas: sensitivity and polarimetric performance using unpolarized sources for calibration. / IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 60(2012)10, 4688鈥?698. CrossRef
    17. A. Zamanifekri, A. B. Smolders, and C. Zhang. Improved axial ratio quality for radio telescope applications with a phased array feed. 6th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EUCAP), Prague, Czech, 2012, 1077鈥?080.
  • 作者单位:Yang Wu (1) (2) (3)
    Biao Du (2)
    Xiaomeng Liu (2)
    Chengjin Jin (2)

    1. National Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, Xi鈥檃n, 710071, China
    2. Joint Laboratory for Radio Astronomy Technology, Shijiazhuang, 050081, China
    3. No. 589, West Zhongshan Road, Shijiahuang, 050081, China
  • ISSN:1993-0615
文摘
Phased Array Feed (PAF) is a small two-dimensional phased array antenna, playing a role as the multi-beam feed for the reflector antenna. The prominent capability of large continuous Field-of-View (FoV) coverage and fast survey speed makes PAF the promising feed for radio telescopes. In this paper, the effect of feed array of PAF on the gain fluctuations over FoV is analyzed on a simplified model of the Five-hundred-meter Spherical Aperture radio Telescope (FAST), including illumination pattern edge taper, element spacing, element arrangement and element amount. And the differences between rectangular and hexagonal array arrangements are compared. The relationship between the FoV and array configuration are concluded at last.

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