Effects of sulfur introduction on the UV and the visible emission properties of ZnO
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- 作者：Hongying Guo (1)
Feihong Jiang (1)
Run Yuan (1)
Jun Zhang (1)
Yuanping Sun (1)
Yifan Liu (2)
Yongxin Qiu (3)
Taofei Zhou (3)
Xionghui Zeng (3)
Baoshun Zhang (3)
Ke Xu (3)
Hui Yang (3)
1. Institute of Science and Technology for Opto-Electronic Information ; Yantai University ; Shandong ; 264005 ; China
2. School of Material Science and Engineering ; Shangdong University ; Shandong ; 250002 ; China
3. Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Suzhou ; 215123 ; China - 关键词：Hydrothermal crystal growth ; Oxides ; Zinc compounds ; Semiconducting II鈥揤I materials
- 刊名：Journal of the Korean Physical Society
- 出版年：2015
- 出版时间：February 2015
- 年：2015
- 卷：66
- 期：4
- 页码：672-677
- 全文大小：1,136 KB
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- 出版者：Springer Netherlands
- ISSN：1976-8524
文摘
Hexagonal ZnO particles have been synthesized by using the hydrothermal method with different sulfur concentrations in the reaction solutions. Structural and optical characterizations have been conducted to study the effects of the sulfur in the reaction solutions on the properties of the synthesized ZnO in the ultraviolet (UV) and the visible (VIS) bands. The existance of sulfur in the solutions can help to introduce compression strain along the a axis and an opposite trend for the parameter c with strain inside the formed ZnO particles, which means the total strain in the samples is presented along the c axis. The average size of the ZnO particles, as calculated from SEM images, shows the same trend as the strain in the samples. The increasing incorporation of sulfur causes an increase in the VIS luminescence band, which can be attributed to an increase in the number of sulfur-induced defects.