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Genetic structure and variability of the working dog inferred from microsatellite marker analysis
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  • 作者:Yun-Jeong Kwon (1)
    Bong-Hwan Choi (2)
    Jungwoo Eo (1)
    Choongrak Kim (3)
    Yi-Deun Jung (1)
    Ja-Rang Lee (1)
    Yuri Choi (1)
    Jeong-An Gim (1)
    Dong-Hoon Lee (4)
    Ji-Hong Ha (4) (5)
    Dae-Soo Kim (6)
    Jae-Won Huh (7)
    Tae-Hun Kim (2)
    Hwan-Hoo Seong (2)
    Heui-Soo Kim (1)
  • 关键词:Allele ; Genetic variability ; Microsatellite ; Working dogs
  • 刊名:Genes & Genomics
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:April 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:36
  • 期:2
  • 页码:197-203
  • 全文大小:416 KB
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  • 作者单位:Yun-Jeong Kwon (1)
    Bong-Hwan Choi (2)
    Jungwoo Eo (1)
    Choongrak Kim (3)
    Yi-Deun Jung (1)
    Ja-Rang Lee (1)
    Yuri Choi (1)
    Jeong-An Gim (1)
    Dong-Hoon Lee (4)
    Ji-Hong Ha (4) (5)
    Dae-Soo Kim (6)
    Jae-Won Huh (7)
    Tae-Hun Kim (2)
    Hwan-Hoo Seong (2)
    Heui-Soo Kim (1)

    1. Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan, 609-735, Republic of Korea
    2. Division of Animal Genomics & Bioinformatics, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon, 441-706, Republic of Korea
    3. Department of Statistics, College of Natural Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan, 609-735, Republic of Korea
    4. Sapsaree Breeding Research Institute, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk, 712-844, Republic of Korea
    5. School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Taegu, 702-701, Republic of Korea
    6. Genome Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), 111 Gwahangno, Yuseong-gu, Taejon, 305-806, Republic of Korea
    7. National Primate Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB),, Ochang, Chungbuk, 363-883, Republic of Korea
  • ISSN:2092-9293
文摘
Working dogs serve as military watch dogs, search dogs, rescue dogs, and guide dogs with un-come-at-able character. They are drafted by in-training examination including concentration, capacity for locomotion, boldness and earthly desires. In this study, genetic diversity and relationships among two groups of working dogs (pass and fail group in-training examination) were assessed based on 15 microsatellite markers in 25 individuals of working dogs (military watch dogs and Korean search dogs). For the 15 microsatellite markers, the values of allelic richness (A R ) ranged from 2.21 (pass group) to 1.60 (fail group) in military watch dogs, while A R ranged from 2.79 (pass group) to 2.72 (fail group) in Korean search dogs. Among 52 different alleles of military watch dogs, 22 alleles were detected in pass group only, while 8 alleles in fail group only. In case of Korean search dogs, 3 alleles were observed in pass group only, while 13 alleles in fail group only. These group-specific unique alleles reflect good biomarker for selecting working dogs (military watch dogs and Korean search dogs), indicating that those group specific microsatellite alleles could separate working dogs to be pass or fail group in out-training dog population. Taken together, this study demonstrates the feasibility of microsatellite analyses for the selection of superior working dogs objectively. Furthermore, this approach could be used for the proper selection of working dogs in combination with in-training examination.

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