Prevalence of unreported bowel symptoms in women with pelvic floor dysfunction and the impact on their quality of life
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- 作者：Leonardo Robson Pinheiro Sobreira Bezerra (1)
José Ananias Vasconcelos Neto (2)
Camila Teixeira Moreira Vasconcelos (3)
Sara Arcanjo Lino Karbage (4)
Amene Cidr?o Lima (2)
Isabella Parente Ribeiro Frota (5)
Adriana Bombonato de Oliveira Rocha (5)
Sandra Rebou?as Macedo (6)
Cassia Fernandes Coelho (3)
Marília Karla Nunes Costa (7)
Geisele Cavalcante de Souza (7)
Sthela Murad Regadas (3)
Kathiane Lustosa Augusto (2) - 关键词：Urinary incontinence ; Uterine prolapse ; Constipation ; Anal incontinence ; Quality of life
- 刊名：International Urogynecology Journal
- 出版年：2014
- 出版时间：July 2014
- 年：2014
- 卷：25
- 期：7
- 页码：927-933
- 全文大小：
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José Ananias Vasconcelos Neto (2)
Camila Teixeira Moreira Vasconcelos (3)
Sara Arcanjo Lino Karbage (4)
Amene Cidr?o Lima (2)
Isabella Parente Ribeiro Frota (5)
Adriana Bombonato de Oliveira Rocha (5)
Sandra Rebou?as Macedo (6)
Cassia Fernandes Coelho (3)
Marília Karla Nunes Costa (7)
Geisele Cavalcante de Souza (7)
Sthela Murad Regadas (3)
Kathiane Lustosa Augusto (2)
1. Hospital Geral César Cals (HGCC), Fortaleza, Brazil
2. Hospital Geral de Fortaleza (HGF), Fortaleza, Brazil
3. Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC), Fortaleza, Brazil
4. Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor), Fortaleza, Brazil
5. Universidade de S?o Paulo (USP), Fortaleza, Brazil
6. Universidade Christus (Unichristus), Fortaleza, Brazil
7. Hospital Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Fortaleza, Fortaleza, Brazil - ISSN：1433-3023
文摘
Introduction and hypothesis Little information is available on the recurrent coexistence of pelvic organ prolapse (POP), urinary (UI) and/or anal (AI) incontinence and defecatory dysfunctions and the relationship between these disorders. The purpose of this study is to report the prevalence, bother, and impact on quality of life (QoL) of unreported bowel symptoms in women presenting to a Brazilian tertiary urogynecology clinic. Methods The study was a cross-section survey of 172 patients with symptoms of pelvic floor disorders (PFD). Patients who reported any defecatory and/or continence disorders were included in the study group, and the others were included in the control group. Patients with UI were also compared with those with double incontinence (DI): AI and UI. Univariate analysis was conducted using the Mann–Whitney U test for continuous nonparametric data. Results After the interview, 54.6?% (n--4) of patients presented AI and/or defecatory disorders: 67.0?% constipation, 41.4?% AI, and 34.0?% fecal urgency. Women from the study group scored worse in the QoL questionnaires compared with women from the control group. Among women with UI, 23.21?% had associated AI. Women with DI scored worse in the QoL questionnaires. Conclusion Anal and urinary dysfunctions are usually associated and have a great impact on a woman’s QoL. An integrated approach across specialties should lead to improved patient care. Therefore, our study is relevant because it emphasizes the importance of urogynecologists routinely investigating such symptoms. To do so, standardized questionnaires should be included in the evaluation of all these patients.