Assessment of River Water Quality Based on Theory of Variable Fuzzy Sets and Fuzzy Binary Comparison Method
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- 作者：Wen-chuan Wang (1)
Dong-mei Xu (1) (2)
Kwok-wing Chau (3)
Guan-jun Lei (1) - 关键词：Water quality ; Variable fuzzy sets ; Variable fuzzy evaluation model ; Fuzzy binary comparison method
- 刊名：Water Resources Management
- 出版年：2014
- 出版时间：September 2014
- 年：2014
- 卷：28
- 期：12
- 页码：4183-4200
- 全文大小：310 KB
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Dong-mei Xu (1) (2)
Kwok-wing Chau (3)
Guan-jun Lei (1)
1. School of Water conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, 450011, People鈥檚 Republic of China
2. Water Resources and Flood Control, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116085, People鈥檚 Republic of China
3. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong, People鈥檚 Republic of China - ISSN：1573-1650
文摘
There has been an increasing need for the proper evaluation of river water quality in order to safeguard public health and to protect the valuable fresh water resources. In order to overcome the own limitations of the traditional evaluations which can only use a point value instead of an interval for grading standards, on the basis of the fuzzy binary comparison method (FBCM) and the theory of variable fuzzy sets (VFS), an integrated variable fuzzy evaluation model (VFEM) is proposed for the assessment of river water quality in this paper. This model possesses the preciseness of the algorithm and operability in practice, can well solve the grading standards which are interval form. In order to explore and compare the present method with other traditional methods, two cases studies in the Three Gorges and Tseng-Wen River are made. The results show that the proposed VFEM method can convey water cleanliness to certain degree by using the eigenvector of level H, which is much stricter in the superior level, and that it can improve the veracity for the assessment of water quality.