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A new diamond bit for extra-hard, compact and nonabrasive rock formation
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  • 作者:Jia-liang Wang ; Shao-he Zhang
  • 关键词:SiC grits ; impregnated diamond bit ; non ; smooth surface ; diamond ; rock fragmentation mechanism
  • 刊名:Journal of Central South University of Technology
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:April 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:22
  • 期:4
  • 页码:1456-1462
  • 全文大小:2,141 KB
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  • 刊物类别:Engineering
  • 刊物主题:Engineering, general
    Metallic Materials
    Chinese Library of Science
  • 出版者:Central South University, co-published with Springer
  • ISSN:2227-5223
文摘
A new impregnated diamond bit was designed to solve the slipping problem when impregnated diamond bit was used for extra-hard, compact, and nonabrasive rock formation. Adding SiC grits into matrix, SiC grits can easily be exfoliated from the surface of the matrix due to weak holding-force with matrix, which made the surface non-smooth. Three Φ36/24 mm laboratorial bits were manufactured to conduct a laboratory drilling test on zirconiacorundum refractory brick. The laboratory drilling test indicates that the abrasive resistance of the bit work layer is proportional to the SiC concentation. The higher the concentration, the weaker the abrasive resistance of matrix. The new impregnated diamond bit was applied to a mining area drilling construction in Jiangxi province, China. Field drilling application indicates that the ROP (rate of penetration) of the new bit is approximately two to three times that of the common bits. Compared with the common bits, the surface of the new bit has typical abrasive wear characteristics, and the metabolic rate of the diamond can be well matched to the wear rate of the matrix.

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