Static Strain Aging Behavior of a Manganese-Silicon Steel After Single and Multi-stage Straining

详细信息    查看全文

• 作者：P. Seraj ; S. Serajzadeh
• 关键词：alloy elements ; mechanical properties ; microstructure ; static strain aging ; steel
• 刊名：Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：March 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：25
• 期：3
• 页码：1047-1055
• 全文大小：2,242 KB
• 参考文献：1.W.C. Leslie, The Physical Metallurgy of Steels, McGraw-Hill, Tokyo, 1983
  2.J. Starling, S. Saimoto, and J.D. Boyd, Strengthening of Low-Interstitial Steels by Strain-Aging Treatments, Scr. Mater., 1998, 39, p 487–492CrossRef
  3.S.L. Robinson, B.C. Odegard, Jr., N.R. Moody, S.H. Goods, M. Chiesa, and B.A. Meyer, Strain-Aging in Highly Worked 316L Stainless Steel, Pract. Fail. Anal., 2001, 1, p 83–92CrossRef
  4.W.S. Owen and M. Grujicic, Strain Aging of Austenitic Hadfield Manganese Steel, Acta Mater., 1999, 47, p 111–126CrossRef
  5.R.A. Elliot, E. Orowan, T. Udoguchi, and A.S. Argon, Absence of Yield Points in Iron on Strain Reversal After Aging and the Bauschinger Overshoot, Mech. Mater., 2004, 36, p 1143–1153CrossRef
  6.T. Waterschoot, A.K. De, S. Vandeputte, and B.C. De Cooman, Static Strain Aging Phenomena in Cold-Rolled Dual-Phase Steels, Metall. Mater. Trans., 2003, 34A, p 781–791CrossRef
  7.J.R. Hammerle, L.H. de Almeida, and S.N. Monterio, Lower Temperature Mechanisms of Strain Aging in Carbon Steels for Drawn Wires, Scr. Mater., 2004, 50, p 1289–1292CrossRef
  8.S. Gunduz, Static Strain Aging Behavior of Dual Phase Steels, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2008, 486, p 63–71CrossRef
  9.K.L. Murty and I. Charit, Static Strain Aging and Dislocation-Impurity Interactions in Irradiated Mild Steel, J. Nucl. Mater., 2008, 382, p 217–222CrossRef
  10.B. Sarkar, R. Datta, and S.K. Chaudhuri, Effect of Ti/N Ratio on Strain Aging and Plastic Anisotropy in Extra Deep Drawing Quality Steel, Mater. Sci. Technol., 2009, 25, p 1408–1410CrossRef
  11.W. Zhao, M. Chen, S. Chen, and J. Qu, Static Strain Aging Behavior of an X100 Pipeline Steel, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2012, 550, p 418–422CrossRef
  12.G. Liang, X. Peng, E.S. Juan, and Y.F. Cheng, Strain Aging of X100 Steel in Service and the Enhanced Susceptibility of Pipelines to Stress Corrosion Cracking, J. Mater. Eng. Perform., 2013, 22, p 3778–3782CrossRef
  13.Z. Fan, H. Mingzhi, and S. Deke, The Relationship Between the Strain Hardening Exponent and the Microstructure of Metals, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 1989, 122, p 211–213CrossRef
  14.M. Dollar, I.M. Bernstein, and A.W. Thompson, Influence of Deformation Substructure on Flow and Fracture of Fully Pearlitic Steel, Acta Metall., 1988, 36, p 311–320CrossRef
  15.V. Ballarin, M. Soler, A. Perlade, X. Lemoine, and S. Forest, Mechanisms and Modeling of Bake-HardeningSteels: Part I. Uniaxial Tension, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 2009, 40A, p 1367–1374CrossRef
  16.V. Massardier, E. Le Patezour, M. Soler, and J. Merlin, Mn-C interaction in Fe-C-Mn Steels: Study by Thermoelectric Power and Internal Friction, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 2005, 36A, p 1745–1755CrossRef
  17.J.D. Eshelby, The Determination of the Elastic Field of an Ellipsoidal Inclusion, and Related Problems, Proc. R. Soc., 1957, 241A, p 376–396CrossRef
  18.H. Numakuran, G. Yotsuit, and M. Koiwa, Calculation of the Strength of Snoek Relaxation in Dilutenternary B.C.C. Alloys, Acta Metall. Mater., 1995, 43, p 705–714CrossRef
  19.D.J. Bacon, On the Carbon-Dislocation Interaction in Iron, Scr. Metall., 1969, 3, p 735–740CrossRef
  20.J. Friedel, International Series of Monographs on Solid State Physics Vol. 3: Dislocations, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1964
  21.L.S. Darken, Diffusion, Mobility and Their Interrelation Through Free Energy in Binary Metallic Systems, Trans. AIME, 1948, 175(1), p 184–201 (New York meeting)
  22.A. Karimi Taheri, T.M. Maccangno, and J.J. Jonas, Effect of Cooling Rate After Hot Rolling and Multistage Strain Aging on the Drawability of Low-Carbon Steel Wire Rod, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 1995, 26, p 1183–1193CrossRef
  23.A.K. Panda, Studies on Kinetics of Strain Ageing in Nb, Ti, V-Bearing HSLA Steels and a Dual-Phase Steel, Steel Res., 1992, 63, p 131–136
  
• 作者单位：P. Seraj (1)
  S. Serajzadeh (1)
  
  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Azadi Ave., Tehran, Iran
  
• 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
• 刊物主题：Chemistry
  Characterization and Evaluation Materials
  Materials Science
  Tribology, Corrosion and Coatings
  Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk
  Engineering Design
  
• 出版者：Springer New York
• ISSN：1544-1024

文摘

In this work, static strain aging behavior of an alloy steel containing high amounts of silicon and manganese was examined while the influences of initial microstructure and pre-strain on the aging kinetics were evaluated as well. The rate of strain aging in a low carbon steel was also determined and compared with that occurred in the alloy steel. The rates of static strain aging in the steels were defined at room temperature and at 95 °C by means of double-hit tensile testing and hardness measurements. In addition, three-stage aging experiments at 80 °C were carried out to estimate aging behavior under multi-pass deformation processing. The results showed that in-solution manganese and silicon atoms could significantly affect the aging behavior of the steel and reduce the kinetics of static strain aging as compared to the low carbon steel. The initial microstructure also played an important role on the aging behavior. The rapidly cooled steel having mean ferrite grain size of 9.7 μm showed the least aging susceptibility index during the aging experiments. Accordingly, the activation energies for static strain aging were calculated as 93.2 and 85.7 kJ/mole for the alloy steel having fine and coarse ferrite-pearlite structures, respectively while it was computed as 79.1 kJ/mole for the low carbon steel with ferrite mean grain size of about 16.2 μm.