Ultrasonic modification of carbon materials for electrochemical capacitors
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- 作者：Bogdan I. Rachiy ; Marian O. Nykoliuk ; Ivan M. Budzulyak…
- 关键词：Ultrasonic modification ; Nanoporous carbon material ; Electrochemical capacitor ; Chemical treatment ; Capacity
- 刊名：Nanoscale Research Letters
- 出版年：2017
- 出版时间：December 2017
- 年：2017
- 卷：12
- 期：1
- 全文大小：659KB
- 刊物主题：Nanotechnology; Nanotechnology and Microengineering; Nanoscale Science and Technology; Nanochemistry; Molecular Medicine;
- 出版者：Springer US
- ISSN：1556-276X
- 卷排序：12
文摘
The paper is devoted to study the ultrasonic impact on the biomass of natural raw materials, which were used for the creation a nanoporous carbon material (NCM), which was used as electrode material for electrochemical capacitors (EC). The dry shells of apricot seeds were a feedstock, which were modified by the chemical treatment in the phosphoric acid and part of them were impacted by ultrasonic waves for 25 minutes. The NCM, which were obtained by carbonization at 550 °C, were modified by chemical treatment in the nitric acid. Thus, the different of modification NCM was obtained to compare their capacitance characteristics for EC. From experimental data we can do a conclusion, that ultrasonic modification and chemical treatment in nitric acidare improvecapacitance characteristics of NCM for EC.