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A unique stenosis in saphenous vein graft visualized by optical coherence tomography
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  • 作者:Yorihiko Koeda (1)
    Tomonori Itoh (1)
    Tetsuya Fusazaki (1)
    Motoyuki Nakamura (2)
    Yoshihiro Morino (1)
  • 关键词:Optical coherence tomography ; Saphenous vein graft ; Venous valve ; Coronary artery bypass graft
  • 刊名:Heart and Vessels
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:March 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:29
  • 期:2
  • 页码:278-281
  • 全文大小:1,220 KB
  • 参考文献:1. Nicolini F, Molardi A, Verdichizzo D, Gallazzi MC, Spaggiari I, Cocconcelli F, Budillon AM, Borrello B, Rivara D, Beghi C, Gherli T (2012) Coronary artery surgery in octogenarians: evolving strategies for the improvement in early and late results. Heart Vessels 27(6):559-67 CrossRef
    2. Boatman DM, Saeed B, Varghese I, Peters CT, Daye J, Haider A, Roesle M, Banerjee S, Brilakis ES (2009) Prior coronary artery bypass graft surgery patients undergoing diagnostic coronary angiography have multiple uncontrolled coronary artery disease risk factors and high risk for cardiovascular events. Heart Vessels 24(4):241-46 CrossRef
    3. Muto A, Model L, Ziegler K, Eghbalieh SD, Dardik A (2010) Mechanisms of vein graft adaptation to the arterial circulation: insights into the neointimal algorithm and management strategies. Circ J 74(8):1501-512 CrossRef
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    5. Molina JE (1988) Nonreversed saphenous vein grafts for coronary artery bypass grafting. Ann Thorac Surg 48(5):624-27 CrossRef
    6. Brown EN, Burris NS, Gu J, Kon ZN, Laird P, Kallam S, Tang CM, Schmitt JM, Poston RS (2007) Thinking inside the graft: applications of optical coherence tomography in coronary artery bypass grafting. J Biomed Opt 12(5):051704 CrossRef
    7. Bulkley BH, Hutchins GM (1977) Accelerated “atherosclerosis- A morphologic study of 978 saphenous vein coronary artery bypass grafts. Circulation 55(1):163-69 CrossRef
    8. Kalan JM, Roberts WC (1990) Morphologic findings in saphenous veins used as coronary arterial bypass conduits for longer than 1 year: necropsy analysis of 53 patients, 123 saphenous veins, and 1865 five-millimeter segments of veins. Am Heart J 119(5):1164-184 CrossRef
  • 作者单位:Yorihiko Koeda (1)
    Tomonori Itoh (1)
    Tetsuya Fusazaki (1)
    Motoyuki Nakamura (2)
    Yoshihiro Morino (1)

    1. Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine and Memorial Heart Center, Iwate Medical University School of Medicine, 1-2-1 Chuo-dori, Morioka, Iwate, 020-8505, Japan
    2. Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nephrology and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 1-2-1 Chuo-dori, Morioka, Iwate, 020-8505, Japan
  • ISSN:1615-2573
文摘
We present a case of a unique stenosis in a 12-year-old saphenous vein graft (SVG), to the right coronary artery, which was visualized by optical coherence tomography (OCT), before percutaneous coronary intervention. The patient was an 80-year-old man in whom the stenosis was documented by area-detector coronary computed tomography. OCT imaging demonstrated that the culprit lesion was a venous valve containing a thrombus before preintervention imaging. Coronary stenting was performed with a distal protection device, and pathologic examination of the aspirate verified the OCT findings. Coronary angiography 12 years previously, just after coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG), had shown a completely normal SVG without any suspicion of a venous valve. These OCT images suggested the possibility that the culprit lesion was an “upside down-venous valve that was not visualized by angiography just after surgery, but could be a cause of late SVG stenosis following CABG. OCT imaging is very useful for clarifying the etiology of the stenosis in cases of ambiguous angiographic lesions.

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