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Degeneracy Loci and Polynomial Equation Solving
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  • 作者:Bernd Bank (1)
    Marc Giusti (2)
    Joos Heintz (3) (4) (5)
    Gr茅goire Lecerf (2)
    Guillermo Matera (6) (7)
    Pablo Solern贸 (8) (9)

    1. Institut f眉r Mathematik
    ; Humboldt-Universit盲t zu Berlin ; 10099聽 ; Berlin ; Germany
    2. Laboratoire d鈥檌nformatique
    ; LIX ; UMR 7161 CNRS ; Campus de l鈥櫭塩ole Polytechnique ; 91128聽 ; Palaiseau Cedex ; France
    3. Departamento de Computaci贸n
    ; Universidad de Buenos Aires ; Ciudad Univ. ; Pab.I ; 1428聽 ; Buenos Aires ; Argentina
    4. CONICET
    ; Ciudad Univ. ; Pab.I ; 1428聽 ; Buenos Aires ; Argentina
    5. Departamento de Matem谩ticas
    ; Estad铆stica y Computaci贸n ; Facultad de Ciencias ; Universidad de Cantabria ; 39071聽 ; Santander ; Spain
    6. Instituto del Desarrollo Humano
    ; Universidad Nacional de General Sarmiento ; J. M. Gutierrez 1150 ; B1613GSX聽 ; Los Polvorines ; Buenos Aires ; Argentina
    7. CONICET
    ; J. M. Gutierrez 1150 ; B1613GSX聽 ; Los Polvorines ; Buenos Aires ; Argentina
    8. Instituto Matem谩tico Luis Santal贸
    ; CONICET ; Buenos Aires ; 1428 ; Argentina
    9. Departamento de Matem谩ticas
    ; Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales ; Universidad de Buenos Aires ; Buenos Aires ; 1428 ; Argentina
  • 关键词:Polynomial equation solving ; Pseudo ; polynomial complexity ; Degeneracy locus ; Degree of varieties ; 14M10 ; 14M12 ; 14Q20 ; 14P05 ; 68W30
  • 刊名:Foundations of Computational Mathematics
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:February 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:15
  • 期:1
  • 页码:159-184
  • 全文大小:462 KB
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  • 刊物类别:Mathematics and Statistics
  • 刊物主题:Mathematics
    Numerical Analysis
    Computer Science, general
    Math Applications in Computer Science
    Linear and Multilinear Algebras and Matrix Theory
    Applications of Mathematics
  • 出版者:Springer New York
  • ISSN:1615-3383
文摘
Let \(V\) be a smooth, equidimensional, quasi-affine variety of dimension \(r\) over \(\mathbb {C}\) , and let \(F\) be a \((p\times s)\) matrix of coordinate functions of \(\mathbb {C}[V]\) , where \(s\ge p+r\) . The pair \((V,F)\) determines a vector bundle \(E\) of rank \(s-p\) over \(W:=\{x\in V \mid \mathrm{rk }F(x)=p\}\) . We associate with \((V,F)\) a descending chain of degeneracy loci of \(E\) (the generic polar varieties of \(V\) represent a typical example of this situation). The maximal degree of these degeneracy loci constitutes the essential ingredient for the uniform, bounded-error probabilistic pseudo-polynomial-time algorithm that we will design and that solves a series of computational elimination problems that can be formulated in this framework. We describe applications to polynomial equation solving over the reals and to the computation of a generic fiber of a dominant endomorphism of an affine space.

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