Review of microalgae growth in palm oil mill effluent for lipid production
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- 作者：Rosnani Resdi ; Jeng Shiun Lim ; Hesam Kamyab…
- 关键词：POME ; Microalgae ; Lipid ; Biofuel
- 刊名：Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：December 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：18
- 期：8
- 页码：2347-2361
- 全文大小：
- 刊物类别：Engineering
- 刊物主题：Sustainable Development; Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering; Industrial and Production Engineering; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology; Environmental Economics;
- 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
- ISSN：1618-9558
- 卷排序：18
文摘
Wastewater treatment using microalgae is an eco-friendly process without secondary pollution. During the process, the wastewater produced is reused, which allows efficient nutrient recycling. This review provides constructive information to enable progress of competent technology for microalgae based productions in palm oil mill effluent (POME). The characteristics of POME that will be described in this paper would be a source of pollution in water if discharged directly. Since microalgae have great potential to be isolated and cultivated in POME, previous studies to improve POME based culture media are still limited. Microalgae are highly competent in diminishing CO2 emissions and reducing the organic components in POME. In conclusion, biological treatments by using microalgae discussed in this paper and the lipid production from microalgae biomass can be used as an alternative for energy production. The POME treatment with microalgae may meet the standards or limits before being discharged into the water body.