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Establishment from the snout and kidney of goldfish, Carassius auratus, of two new cell lines and their susceptibility to infectious pancreatic necrosis virus
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  • 作者:Hongli Jing ; Longying Gao ; Min Zhang ; Na Wang…
  • 关键词:Cell lines ; Goldfish (Carassius auratus) ; Goldfish kidney cell line (GFKf) ; Goldfish snout cell line (GFSe)
  • 刊名:Fish Physiology and Biochemistry
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:February 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:42
  • 期:1
  • 页码:303-311
  • 全文大小:1,790 KB
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  • 作者单位:Hongli Jing (1)
    Longying Gao (2)
    Min Zhang (1)
    Na Wang (1)
    Xiangmei Lin (1)
    Lifeng Zhang (3)
    Shaoqiang Wu (1)

    1. Research Centre of Aquatic Animal Diseases, Institute of Animal Quarantine, Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing, 100029, China
    2. Shekou in Shenzhen Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Shenzhen, 518067, China
    3. Beijing Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Beijing, 100026, China
  • 刊物类别:Biomedical and Life Sciences
  • 刊物主题:Life Sciences
    Hydrobiology
    Animal Physiology
    Animal Anatomy, Morphology and Histology
    Animal Biochemistry
    Zoology
  • 出版者:Springer Netherlands
  • ISSN:1573-5168
文摘
Goldfish Carassius auratus are commonly used in scientific research and have a significant economic value in the pet trade. In this study, two cell lines were established from the snout and kidney tissue of goldfish, in order to create a biological monitoring tool for viral diseases. Cell lines were optimally maintained at 25 °C in M199 medium supplemented with 15–20 % fetal bovine serum. Chromosomal analysis indicated that both cell lines remained diploid, with a mean chromosomal count of 100. Results of viral inoculation assays revealed that both cell lines shared similar patterns of viral susceptibility and production to infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV). The viral titers of IPNV in goldfish snout cell line (GFSe) and goldfish kidney cell line (GFKf) reached 106.8 and 105.9 TCID50/0.1 mL, respectively, within 7 days. The cytopathic effect could be observed when Cyprinid herpesvirus 2 was inoculated into these cells; however, the CPE disappeared after four passages. No CPE was observed in the cells infected by spring viremia carp virus or grass carp reovirus. These newly established cell lines will be a useful diagnostic tool for viral diseases in this fish species and also for the isolation and study of goldfish viruses in future. Keywords Cell lines Goldfish (Carassius auratus) Goldfish kidney cell line (GFKf) Goldfish snout cell line (GFSe)

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