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Analytical glycobiology at high sensitivity: current approaches and directions
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  • 作者:Milos V. Novotny (1) (2) (3)
    William R. Alley Jr. (1) (2)
    Benjamin F. Mann (1) (2)
  • 关键词:Biomolecular mass spectrometry ; Glycoproteomics ; Glycomics ; affinity chromatography ; Lectin enrichment ; Permethylation ; sialic acid linkage analysis ; Capillary electrophoresis
  • 刊名:Glycoconjugate Journal
  • 出版年:2013
  • 出版时间:February 2013
  • 年:2013
  • 卷:30
  • 期:2
  • 页码:89-117
  • 全文大小:1171KB
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  • 作者单位:Milos V. Novotny (1) (2) (3)
    William R. Alley Jr. (1) (2)
    Benjamin F. Mann (1) (2)

    1. Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA
    2. National Center for Glycomics and Glycoproteomics, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA
    3. Indiana University School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA
  • ISSN:1573-4986
文摘
This review summarizes the analytical advances made during the last several years in the structural and quantitative determinations of glycoproteins in complex biological mixtures. The main analytical techniques used in the fields of glycomics and glycoproteomics involve different modes of mass spectrometry and their combinations with capillary separation methods such as microcolumn liquid chromatography and capillary electrophoresis. The need for high-sensitivity measurements have been emphasized in the oligosaccharide profiling used in the field of biomarker discovery through MALDI mass spectrometry. High-sensitivity profiling of both glycans and glycopeptides from biological fluids and tissue extracts has been aided significantly through lectin preconcentration and the uses of affinity chromatography.

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