Predicting the floods in St. Petersburg and the eastern part of the gulf of Finland under conditions of operation of the flood prevention facility complex

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• 作者：K. A. Klevannyi (1)
  A. M. Kolesov (2)
  M. -S. V. Mostamandi (2)
  
  1. OOO Kardinal-Soft ; ul. Belgradskaya 16 ; St. Petersburg ; 192212 ; Russia
  2. Northwestern Administration for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring ; Dvadtsat鈥?tret鈥檡a liniya 2a ; V.O. ; St. Petersburg ; 199106 ; Russia
  
• 关键词：Forecast of floods ; flood prevention facility complex ; St. Petersburg ; CARDINAL software package
• 刊名：Russian Meteorology and Hydrology
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：February 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：40
• 期：2
• 页码：115-122
• 全文大小：1,011 KB
• 参考文献：1. Vol鈥檛singer, N E, Klevannyi, K A, Pelinovskii, E N (1989) Long-wave Dynamics of the Coastal Zone. Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad
  2. Klevannyi, K A, Dren鈥? L M, Mostamandi, M-S V (2006) Floods in St. Petersburg and Their Forecasting. Proceeings of the 6th All-Russian Hydrological Congress. Section 2: Floods and Other Hazardous Hydrological Phenomena: Assessment, Forecasting, and Mitigation of Negative Consequences. Meteoagentstvo Rosgidrometa, Moscow
  3. Klevannyi, K A, Smirnova, E V (2009) The Use of the CARDINAL Software Package. Zhurnal Universiteta Vodnykh Kommunikatsii, No. 1.
  4. Nezhikhovskii, R A (1988) Problems of Hydrology of the Neva River and Neva Bay. Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad
  5. / CARDINAL Software for Hydrodynamic and Hydroecological Modeling. OOO Kardinal Soft, http://cardinalhydrosoft.com.
  6. K. A. Klevanny, G. V. Matveev, and N. E. Voltzinger, 鈥淎n Integrated Modelling System for Coastal Area Dynamics,鈥?Int. J. Numer. Meth. Fluids, <strong class="a-plus-plus">19strong> (1994).
  7. S. D. Smith and E. G. Banke, 鈥淰ariation of the Sea-surface Drag Coefficient with Wind Speed,鈥?Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc., <strong class="a-plus-plus">101strong> (1975).
  8. Thompson, J F, Warsi, Z U A, Mastin, C W (1985) Numerical Grid Generation. Foundation and Application.
  
• 刊物主题：Atmospheric Sciences; Meteorology;
• 出版者：Springer US
• ISSN：1934-8096

文摘

In August 2011, the St. Petersburg Flood Prevention Facility Complex (PFC) started operating. The forecast of floods and optimum time of the closing and opening of waterways and navigation openings is needed for its operation. One of the forecast methods used in the operational practice of the Northwestern Administration for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring is the hydrodynamic modeling. Considered are the different aspects of the use of the CARDINAL software package for predicting the floods which occurred after the start of the operation of PFC (taking account of the closing of PFC for the period of floods).