Tunable Friction Through Microwrinkle Formation on a Reinforced Rubber Surface

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• 作者：Kosuke Suzuki ; Yuji Hirai ; Masatsugu Shimomura ; Takuya Ohzono
• 关键词：Shape ; tunable wrinkles ; Dry friction ; Elastomers ; Reinforced surface ; Friction control ; Stick–slip
• 刊名：Tribology Letters
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：November 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：60
• 期：2
• 全文大小：855 KB
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• 作者单位：Kosuke Suzuki (1)
  Yuji Hirai (2)
  Masatsugu Shimomura (2)
  Takuya Ohzono (1)
  
  1. Research Institute for Sustainable Chemistry, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan
  2. Department of Applied Chemistry and Bioscience, Chitose Institute of Science and Technology, 758-65 Bibi, Chitose-shi, Hokkaido, 066-8655, Japan
  
• 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
• 刊物主题：Chemistry
  Tribology, Corrosion and Coatings
  Surfaces and Interfaces and Thin Films
  Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
  Physical Chemistry
  Nanotechnology
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1573-2711

文摘

A new system is presented for controlling of friction through manipulating the contact between a rigid indenter and a porous-film-embedded polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) rubber surface that can buckle to form regular microwrinkles depending on the applied lateral compression. The effect of this change in topography on friction is investigated with a fixed surface chemistry at the sliding interface to ensure a consistent value of adhesive shear strength per unit area of contact. With a wrinkled surface, a shorter stick–slip period and corresponding lower average force of friction are observed when compared to a flat PDMS surface. Based on the framework of Bowden–Tabor’s adhesive friction model, this result is attributed to a decrease in the contact area caused by an increase in the effective modulus and the distribution of interfacial contacts on the wrinkles. These results therefore imply that a shape-tunable microstructure is an effective approach to developing surfaces with dynamically tunable tribological properties.