Determination of reference intervals for metabolic profile of Hanwoo cows at early, middle and late gestation periods

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• 作者：Da Chuan Piao (1)
  Tao Wang (2) (3)
  Jae Sung Lee (4)
  Renato SA Vega (5)
  Sang Ki Kang (1)
  Yun Jaie Choi (1)
  Hong Gu Lee (4)
  
  1. Laboratory of Animal Cell Biotechnology ; Department of Agricultural Biotechnology ; Seoul National University ; Shinlim-dong ; Kwanak-gu ; Seoul ; 151-742 ; South Korea
  2. College of Animal Science and Technology ; Jilin Agricultural University ; 2888 Xincheng Street ; Nan-guan District ; Changchun ; 130118 ; People鈥檚 Republic of China
  3. Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science ; Jilin Province ; Jilin Agricultural University ; 2888 Xincheng Street ; Nan-guan District ; Changchun ; 130118 ; People鈥?Republic of China
  4. Department of Animal Science and Technology ; College of Animal Bioscience & Technology ; Konkuk University ; 120 Neungdong-ro ; Gwangjin-gu ; Seoul ; 143-701 ; South Korea
  5. Animal & Dairy Sciences Cluster ; College of Agriculture ; University of the Philippines Los Ba帽ose ; Los Ba帽os ; 4031 ; Laguna ; Philippines
  
• 关键词：Hanwoo cows ; Metabolic profile ; Reference intervals ; Wagyu cows
• 刊名：Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：December 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：6
• 期：1
• 全文大小：524 KB
• 参考文献：1. Payne, JM (1972) The Compton metabolic profile test. Proc R Soc Med 65: pp. 181-3
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• 刊物主题：Agriculture; Biotechnology; Food Science; Animal Genetics and Genomics; Animal Physiology;
• 出版者：BioMed Central
• ISSN：2049-1891

文摘

Background Metabolic profile was initially designed as a presymptomatic diagnostic aid based on statistical analyses of blood metabolites to provide an early warning of certain types of metabolic disorder. However, there is little metabolic profile data available about Korean Hanwoo cows. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the reference intervals of metabolic profile for Korean Hanwoo cows. Methods Healthy animals (2,205) were selected and divided into early (day 1 to 95), middle (day 96 to 190) and late (day 191 to 285) period according to their gestating period. Metabolic profile including total protein (TP), albumin (Alb), urea (UREA), glucose (Glu), total cholesterol (T-Cho), long-chain fatty acid (LCFA), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), creatinine (Crea), calcium (Ca), inorganic phosphorous (iP) and magnesium (Mg) were analyzed using a TBA-40FR automatic biochemical analyzer. The data of Korean Hanwoo cows were then compared to those of the Japanese Wagyu cows. Results Most of the data of the Korean Hanwoo cows were relatively higher than those of Japanese Wagyu cows, with the exception of Glu and GGT. This may indicate that the nutritional level of feed for the Korean Hanwoo cows was higher than that of the Japanese Wagyu cows because of the different feeding system. In particular, relatively higher levels of UREA and LCFA were observed in the Korean Hanwoo cows, and this may also contribute to the low reproduction efficiency. Conclusions These findings may provide some theoretical basis for understanding the reproductive and feeding situation of Korean Hanwoo cows.