Study of photosynthetic characteristics of the Pyropia yezoensis thallus during the cultivation process
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- 作者：Tao Zhang (1)
Jiafu Li (1) (3)
Fei Ma (1) (4)
Qinqin Lu (2)
Zonggen Shen (1)
Jianyi Zhu (1) - 关键词：Pyropia ; Chlorophyll fluorescence ; Strains ; Cultivation
- 刊名：Journal of Applied Phycology
- 出版年：2014
- 出版时间：April 2014
- 年：2014
- 卷：26
- 期：2
- 页码：859-865
- 全文大小：366 KB
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Jiafu Li (1) (3)
Fei Ma (1) (4)
Qinqin Lu (2)
Zonggen Shen (1)
Jianyi Zhu (1)
1. Department of Biology, Changshu Institute of Technology, 99 Nansanhuan Rd, Changshu, 215500, People’s Republic of China
3. Nanjing Agriculture University, 6 Tongwei Rd., Nanjing, 210095, People’s Republic of China
4. Nanjing Normal University, Wenyuan Rd. 1, Nanjing, 210023, People’s Republic of China
2. Jiangsu Institute of Oceanology and Marine Fisheries, 31 Jiaoyu Rd., Nantong, 226007, People’s Republic of China - ISSN：1573-5176
文摘
The photosynthetic characteristics of thalli of cultured Pyropia yezoensis strains collected in January, February, and March in seaweed cultivation area of South China Yellow Sea were studied. Results showed that the maximum quantum efficiency (F v/F m) of all P. yezoensis thallus collected at different times was 0.65. The actual quantum efficiency (ΔF/F m- of samples in January was the lowest of all samples, while the ΔF/F m-of samples in March was significantly higher than those in January and February. The increase of temperature and photosynthetic pigments ratios of phycoerythrin and chlorophyll a (PE/Chla) and phycocyanin and chlorophyll a (PC/Chla) from January to March may be the important reasons for the increase in light use efficiency of thallus; although the thallus in March was significantly thicker than in January which may have reduced the light energy absorbed by photosynthetic pigments, the increase of relative high energy use efficiency also helped to maintain the photosynthetic oxygen evolution rate in March. The thicker thallus also reduced photodamage, and the thallus area was increased obviously in March, so the growth rate of thallus in March was over 35?% higher than that in February. Our research indicates that the photosynthetic characteristics of P. yezoensis strains thalli have a close relationship with their growth stage and environmental factors especially temperature, and those photosynthetic characteristics are also reflected in the growth rate of the thalli.