用户名: 密码: 验证码:
Determination of ultratrace-levels of 99Tc in low-level radioactive waste samples using ICP-QMS
详细信息    查看全文
  • 作者:Te-Yen Su ; Tsuey-Lin Tsai ; Hsin-Chieh Wu…
  • 关键词:99Tc ; Inductively coupled plasma ; quadrupole mass spectrometry (ICP ; QMS) ; Low ; level radioactive wastes (LLW)
  • 刊名:Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:February 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:303
  • 期:2
  • 页码:1245-1248
  • 全文大小:307 KB
  • 参考文献:1. Ik?heimonen TK, Vartti VP, Ilus E, Mattila J (2002) Technetium-99 in Fucusand seawater samples in the Finnish coastal area of the Baltic Sea, 1999. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 252(2):309-13 CrossRef
    2. Chao JH, Tseng CL, Lee CL (2002) Sequential extraction separation for determination of technetium-99 in radwastes by ICP-MS. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 251(1):105-12 CrossRef
    3. NRC (1982) Licensing requirements for land disposal of radioactive waste. Final rule, 10 CFR 61, Federal Register 47
    4. AEC (2012) Regulations on final disposal of low level radioactive waste and safety management of the facilities. http://erss.aec.gov.tw/law/EngLawContent.aspx?Type=E&id=52. Accessed 9 Sept 2012
    5. 61.55 Waste classification, http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/cfr/part061/full-text.html#part061-0055. Accessed 18 Aug 2014
    6. Andrews A (2006) Radioactive waste streams: waste classification for disposal. CRS Report Congress, pp 25-9
    7. AEC (2013) http://gamma1.aec.gov.tw/fcma/control_current_conditions_d.asp. Accessed 30 Jan 2013
    8. AEC (2006) Act on sites for establishment of low level radioactive waste final disposal facility. http://erss.aec.gov.tw/law/EngLawContent.aspx?Type=E&id=8. Accessed 24 May 2006
    9. Tagami K, Uchida S, García-León M (1998) Comparison of a radiation counting method and ICP-MS for the determination of 99Tc in environmental samples. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 234:147-51 CrossRef
    10. Uchida S, Tagami K (1997) Improvement of Tc separation procedure using a chromatographic resin for direct measurement by ICP-MS. Anal Chim Acta 357(1-):1- CrossRef
    11. Seki R, Kondo M (2005) An improved method for technetium determination in environmental samples. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 263(2):393-98 CrossRef
    12. Hou X (2011) Analysis of urine for pure beta emitters: methods and application. Health Phys 101(2):159-69 CrossRef
    13. Wolf SF, Tsai Y (2005) Application of ICP-MS and HR-ICP-MS for the characterization of solutions generated from corrosion testing of spent nuclear fuel. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 263(3):575-79 CrossRef
    14. Uchida S, Tagami K, Rühm W, Steiner M, Wirth E (2000) Separation of Tc-99 in soil and plant samples collected around the Chernobyl reactor using a Tc-selective chromatographic resin and determination of the nuclide by ICP-MS. Appl Radiat Isot 53(1-):69-3 CrossRef
    15. McCartney M, Rajendran K, Olive V, Busby RG, McDonald P (1999) Development of a novel method for the determination of 99Tc in environmental samples by ICP-MS. J Anal At Spectrom 14(12):1849-852 CrossRef
    16. Beals DM (1996) Determination of technetium-99 in aqueous samples by isotope dilution inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 204(2):253-63 CrossRef
    17. Liu KT, Su CY (1993) The determination technetium-99 in low-level radioactive waste. INER-T1780. Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, Longtan
    18. Chang TM, Chen SC, Liu KT (2000) Nuclide analysis procedure for radioactive waste of solidified cement. INER-T2636. Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, Longtan
    19. Tyan YC, Wu HC, Liu KT, Tsai HI, Tsai TL, Yang MH, Wang CC, Jong SB (2010) Determination of technetium-99 in environmental samples by fow injection-ICP-MS. Chemistry (The Chinese Chemical Society, Taipei) 68(3):1-
  • 作者单位:Te-Yen Su (1)
    Tsuey-Lin Tsai (1)
    Hsin-Chieh Wu (1)
    Lee-Chung Men (1)

    1. Chemistry Division, Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, Longtan, Taoyuan, 32546, Taiwan, R.O.C.
  • 刊物类别:Chemistry and Materials Science
  • 刊物主题:Chemistry
    Nuclear Chemistry
    Physical Chemistry
    Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions and Hadrons
    Diagnostic Radiology
    Inorganic Chemistry
  • 出版者:Akad茅miai Kiad贸, co-published with Springer Science+Business Media B.V., Formerly Kluwer Academic
  • ISSN:1588-2780
文摘
This paper proposes a rapid, accurate method of measuring 99Tc in low-level radioactive waste using microwave digestion, TEVA resin for chemical separation, and inductively coupled plasma-quadrupole mass spectrometry (ICP-QMS). The minimum detectable activity of ICP-QMS for the determination of 99Tc was 8.5?mBq?g? (13.6?pg?g?). The proposed method achieved chemical recovery of 88?% and with sensitivity superior to that of alternative radiochemical methods (e.g., liquid scintillation analyzer or LSA) when the data acquisition time for identical, low-concentration samples was taken into account.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700