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Simplified methods for the evaluation of the risk of forming renal stones and the follow-up of stone-forming propensity during the preventive treatment of stone-formation
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  • 作者:Fèlix Grases ; Antonia Costa-Bauzá
  • 关键词:Lithogen risk ; Simplified stone ; former evaluation ; Stone ; former follow ; up
  • 刊名:Urological Research
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:February 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:44
  • 期:1
  • 页码:77-82
  • 全文大小:399 KB
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    36.Grases F, Rodriguez A, Berga F, Costa-Bauza A, Prieto RM, Burdallo I, Cadarso A, Jimenez-Jorquera C, Baldi A, Garganta R (2014) A new device for simple and accurate urinary pH testing by the Stone-former patient. Springerplus 3:209. doi:10.​1186/​2193-1801-3-209 PubMedCentral CrossRef PubMed
  • 作者单位:Fèlix Grases (1)
    Antonia Costa-Bauzá (1)

    1. Laboratory of Renal Lithiasis Research, Faculty of Sciences, Universitary Institute of Health Sciences Research (IUNICS), University of Balearic Islands, 07122, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
  • 刊物类别:Medicine
  • 刊物主题:Medicine & Public Health
    Urology and Andrology
    Nephrology
    Medical Biochemistry
  • 出版者:Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
  • ISSN:1434-0879
文摘
Renal lithiasis is a complex multifactorial disease in which recurrence is common. Thus, simple and reliable procedures are needed to evaluate patients with previous kidney stones to determine the risk of recurrence. In this paper we review simple biochemical procedures that can be used to determine the risk for renal stone formation when the stone is available or unavailable for analysis. Our present knowledge of renal lithiasis indicates that renal stones form due to several well-defined factors. Analysis of the renal stone itself can provide important information about clinical factors that require further investigation. When the stone is unavailable, it is necessary to perform a general evaluation of main urinary risk factors associated to renal stone formation, but this study should be complemented considering information related to direct familial antecedents, recidivant degree, radiological images, medical history, and life style habits. Finally, tools for patient follow-up of stone-forming propensity during the preventive treatment are discussed . Keywords Lithogen risk Simplified stone-former evaluation Stone-former follow-up

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