EVIDENCE FOR AN ISOBUTYLAMIDE ASSOCIATED WITH HOST-PLANT RESISTANCE TO WESTERN FLOWER THRIPS, Frankliniella occidentalis, IN CHRYSANTHEMUM

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• 作者：RONG TSAO (1)
  CHRIS H. MARVIN (2)
  A. BRUCE BROADBENT (3)
  MARTINA FRIESEN (4)
  WAYNE R. ALLEN (4)
  BRIAN D. MCGARVEY (3)
  
• 关键词：Chrysanthemum ; resistance ; host ; plant resistance ; repellent ; thrips ; western flower thrips ; Frankliniella occidentalis ; isobutylamide
• 刊名：Journal of Chemical Ecology
• 出版年：2005
• 出版时间：January 2005
• 年：2005
• 卷：31
• 期：1
• 页码：103-110
• 全文大小：107KB
• 参考文献：1. Broadbent, A. B., Allen, W. R., and Footit, R. G. 1987. The association of / Frankliniella occidentalis(Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripdae) with greenhouse crops and the tomato spotted wilt virus in Ontario. / Can. Entomol. 119:501鈥?03.
  2. Broadbent, A. B., Matteoni, J. A., and Allen, W. R. 1990. Feeding preferences of the western flower thrips, / Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) and incidence of tomato spotted wilt virus among cultivars of florist鈥檚 chrysanthemum. / Can. Entomol. 122:1111鈥?117.
  3. Broadbent, A. B. and Pree, D. J. 1997. Resistance to insecticides in populations of / Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) from greenhouses in the Niagara Region of Ontario. / Can. Entomol. 129:907鈥?13.
  4. de Jager, C. M. and But么t, R. P. T. 1993. Thrips ( / Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande)) resistance in chrysanthemum; the importance of pollen as nutrition. / IOBC/WPRS Bull. 16:109鈥?15.
  5. de Jager, C. M., But么t, R. P. T., de Jong, T. J., Klinkhamer, P. G. L. and van der Meijden, E. 1993. Population growth and survival of western flower thrips / Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) on different chrysanthemum cultivars: Two methods for measuring resistance. / J. Appl. Entomol. 115:519鈥?25.
  6. de Jager, C. M., But么t, R. P. T., Klinkhamer, P. G. L. de Jong, T. J., Wolff, K. and van der Meijden, E. 1995a. Genetic variation in chrysanthemum for resistance to / Frankliniella occidentalis. / Entomol. Exp. Appl. 77:277鈥?87.
  7. de Jager, C. M., But么t, R. P. T., Klinkhamer, P. G. L. and van der Meijden, E. 1995b. Chemical characteristics of chrysanthemum cause resistance to / Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). / J. Econ. Entomol. 88:1746鈥?753.
  8. de Jager, C. M., But么t, R. P. T., van der Meijden, E. and Verpoorte, R. 1996. The role of primary and secondary metabolites in chrysanthemum resistance to / Frankliniella occidentalis. / J. Chem. Ecol. 22:1987鈥?999.
  9. Immaraju, J. A., Paine, T. D., Bethke, J. A., Robb, K. L. and Newman, J. P. 1992. Western flower thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) resistance to insecticides in coastal California greenhouses. / J. Econ. Entomol. 85:9鈥?4.
  10. Jacobson, M. 1971. The unsaturated isobutylamides, pp. 137鈥?76, M. Jacobson and D. G. Crosby (eds.). / Naturally Occurring Insecticides. Marcel Dekker, New York, NY.
  11. Miyakado, M., Nakayama, I. and Ohno, N. 1989. Insecticidal unsaturated isobutylamides: From natural products to agrochemical leads, pp. 173鈥?87, J. T. Arnason, B. J. R. Philog猫ne, and P. Morand (eds.). Insecticides of Plant Origin. American Chemical Society, Washington, DC.
  12. Tsao, R., Attygalle, A. B., Schroeder, F. C., Marvin, C. H., and McGarvey, B. D. 2003. Isobutylamides of unsaturated fatty acids from / Chrysanthemum morifolium associated with host-plant resistance against the western flower thrips. / J. Nat. Prod. 66:1229鈥?231.
  13. van Dijken, F. R. 1992. Measurements of host-plant resistance in / Chrysanthemum to / Frankliniella occidentalis, pp. 258鈥?60, S. B. J. Menken, J. H. Visser, and P. Harrewijn (eds.). / Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Insect-Plant relationships, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
  14. van Dijken, F. R., Breugem, G., Dik, M. T. A., Gebala, B., Soria, C., and De Jong, J. 1993. Effects of flower colour of / Chrysanthemum on host plant resistance to the western flower thrips ( / Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande) in no-choice situations. / Proc. Exper. Appl. Entomol. 4:45鈥?46.
  
• 作者单位：RONG TSAO (1)
  CHRIS H. MARVIN (2)
  A. BRUCE BROADBENT (3)
  MARTINA FRIESEN (4)
  WAYNE R. ALLEN (4)
  BRIAN D. MCGARVEY (3)
  
  1. Food Research Program, Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada, 93 Stone Road West, Guelph, Ontario, N1G 5C9, Canada
  2. Aquatic Ecosystem Management Research Branch, National Water Research Institute, Environment Canada, 867 Lakeshore Road, P.O. Box 5050, Burlington, Ontario, L7R 4A6, Canada
  3. Southern Crop Protection and Food Research Centre, Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada, 1391 Sandford Street, London, Ontario, N5V 4T3, Canada
  4. Southern Crop Protection and Food Research Centre, Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada, 4902 Victoria Avenue North, Vineland Station, Ontario, L0R 2E0, Canada
  

文摘

Bioassay-directed fractionation of extracts of chrysanthemum leaves using a choice test permitted isolation of a fraction that exhibited repellent activity against the western flower thrips (WFT). Analysis of this fraction from cultivars exhibiting varying degrees of host-plant resistance to WFT by high performance liquid chromatography revealed a distinctive peak, the height of which correlated with the degree of resistance of those cultivars to WFT. The peak was attributed to a novel unsaturated isobutylamide, N-isobutyl-(E, E, E, Z)-2,4,10,12-tetradecatetraen-8-ynamide.