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AC impedance investigation of plating potentials on the catalytic activities of Pt nanocatalysts for methanol electrooxidation
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文摘
Pt nanocatalysts supported on glassy carbon (GC) were electrochemically deposited by cyclic voltammetry (CV) with different scanning potential ranges. The lower limit of potential was fixed at −0.25 V vs. saturated calomel electrode, whereas the upper limit of potential was adjusted to be 0.0, 0.20, 0.60, and 1.0 V. Scanning electron microscopy images showed that Pt microparticles are uniformly dispersed on the GC substrate and the agglomerated microparticles are composed of numerous nanoparticles. In addition, the catalytic capabilities of Pt/GCs for methanol electrooxidation were examined by CV, chronoamperometry, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy in a solution of 0.5 M CH3OH and 0.5 M H2SO4. The results demonstrate that the catalytic activities and stabilities of Pt catalysts prepared by the potential ranges from −0.25 to both 0.60 and 1.0 V for methanol electrooxidation were higher than the others, which may be due to their higher electrochemical active surface area, lower charge transfer resistance, and more preferred Pt crystallographic orientation.

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