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Communication Technologies for Vehicles: eCall
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  • 关键词:ecall ; European commission ; Emergency ; 112
  • 刊名:Lecture Notes in Computer Science
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:9669
  • 期:1
  • 页码:103-110
  • 全文大小:1,291 KB
  • 参考文献:1.Road safety in the European Union. Trends, statistics and main challenges. European Commission, Mobility and Transport DG, BE-1049 Brussels. March 2015. http://​ec.​europa.​eu/​transport/​road_​safety/​pdf/​vademecum_​2015.​pdf . Last query 23rd March 2016
    2.EENA Operations Document – eCall, April 2012
    3.Road safety evolution in EU from CARE (EU road accidents database) or national publications. European Commission, Mobility and Transport DG, February 2016
    4.EENA Operations Document – eCall, p. 10, April 2012
    5.EN15722: eCall minimum set of data (MSD)
    6.Harmonised eCall European pilot (HeERO) – About HeERO. Last query March 2016. http://​www.​heero-pilot.​eu/​view/​en/​heero.​html
    7.Infrastructure Harmonised eCall European Pilot (IHeERO) – About I_HeERO. Last query March 2016. http://​iheero.​eu/​about-iheero/​
    8.Infrastructure Harmonised eCall European Pilot (IHeERO) – About eCall. Last query March 2016. http://​iheero.​eu/​about-ecall/​
    9.Harmonised eCall European Pilot – About eCall. Last query March 2016. http://​www.​heero-pilot.​eu/​view/​en/​ecall.​html
  • 作者单位:Olatz Iparraguirre (22)
    Alfonso Brazalez (22)

    22. CEIT and TECNUN, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
  • 丛书名:Communication Technologies for Vehicles
  • ISBN:978-3-319-38921-9
  • 刊物类别:Computer Science
  • 刊物主题:Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
    Computer Communication Networks
    Software Engineering
    Data Encryption
    Database Management
    Computation by Abstract Devices
    Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity
  • 出版者:Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
  • ISSN:1611-3349
  • 卷排序:9669
文摘
Traffic accidents are one of the major causes of deaths and injuries in Europe. A timely and efficient intervention of emergency services is crucial to save lives and reduce human suffering. In order to reduce the fatality rate in the EU the European Commission is working since 2009 to develop the eCall system. eCall is a project design for the improvement of road safety by providing rapid assistance to motorist involved in a collision anywhere is the European Union. In case of an accident the intended solution establishes automatically a communication with emergency services and sends a set of data such as location, vehicle type and other relevant information timely and reliably from the in-vehicle system (IVS) over the cellular network. This paper provides a general vision of how it works and different kinds of eCall. In addition, it describes the studies that have taken place to validate the deployment of eCall based on 112 across Europe and introduces some future targets.

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