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A Nom historical document recognition system for digital archiving
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  • 作者:Truyen Van Phan ; Kha Cong Nguyen…
  • 关键词:Nom script ; Historical documents ; Text digitization ; Off ; line character recognition ; Binarization ; Character segmentation ; Recursive X–Y cut ; Area Voronoi diagram ; Document image analysis
  • 刊名:International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:March 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:19
  • 期:1
  • 页码:49-64
  • 全文大小:2,712 KB
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  • 作者单位:Truyen Van Phan (1)
    Kha Cong Nguyen (1)
    Masaki Nakagawa (1)

    1. Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, 184-8588, Japan
  • 刊物类别:Computer Science
  • 刊物主题:Image Processing and Computer Vision
    Pattern Recognition
  • 出版者:Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
  • ISSN:1433-2825
文摘
A Nom historical document recognition system is being developed for digital archiving that uses image binarization, character segmentation, and character recognition. It incorporates two versions of off-line character recognition: one for automatic recognition of scanned and segmented character patterns (7660 categories) and the other for user handwritten input (32,695 categories). This separation is used since including less frequently appearing categories in automatic recognition increases the misrecognition rate without reliable statistics on the Nom language. Moreover, a user must be able to check the results and identify the correct categories from an extended set of categories, and a user can input characters by hand. Both versions use the same recognition method, but they are trained using different sets of training patterns. Recursive X–Y cut and Voronoi diagrams are used for segmentation; k–d tree and generalized learning vector quantization are used for coarse classification; and the modified quadratic discriminant function is used for fine classification. The system provides an interface through which a user can check the results, change binarization methods, rectify segmentation, and input correct character categories by hand. Evaluation done using a limited number of Nom historical documents after providing ground truths for them showed that the two stages of recognition along with user checking and correction improved the recognition results significantly.

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