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The aflatoxin-detoxifizyme specific expression in mouse parotid gland
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  • 作者:Li-zeng Guan ; Yu-ping Sun ; Jin-shun Cai ; Han-dong Wu ; Long-zheng Yu…
  • 关键词:Parotid gland ; Aflatoxin ; detoxifizyme ; Transgenic mice
  • 刊名:Transgenic Research
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:June 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:24
  • 期:3
  • 页码:489-496
  • 全文大小:522 KB
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  • 作者单位:Li-zeng Guan (1)
    Yu-ping Sun (2)
    Jin-shun Cai (1)
    Han-dong Wu (3)
    Long-zheng Yu (1)
    Yong-liang Zhang (4)
    Qian-yun Xi (4)

    1. Agriculture College, Yanbian University, Gongyuan Road, Yanji, 133000, China
    2. Institute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agriculture Science, Guangzhou, 510640, China
    3. Liaoning Medical University, Jinzhou, 121001, China
    4. College of Animal Science, SCAU-Alltech Research Joint Alliance, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China
  • 刊物类别:Biomedical and Life Sciences
  • 刊物主题:Biomedicine
    Molecular Medicine
    Plant Genetics and Genomics
    Animal Genetics and Genomics
    Plant Sciences
    Human Genetics
  • 出版者:Springer Netherlands
  • ISSN:1573-9368
文摘
The aflatoxin-detoxifizyme (ADTZ) gene derived from Armillariella tabescens was cloned into parotid gland-specific expression vector (pPSPBGPneo) to construct the parotid gland-specific vector expressing ADTZ (pPSPBGPneo-ADTZ). Transgenic mice were generated by microinjection and identified by using PCR and Southern blotting analysis. PCR and Southern blotting analysis showed that total six transgenic mice carried the ADTZ gene were generated. RT-PCR analysis indicated that the expression of ADTZ mRNA could be detected only in parotid glands of the transgenic mice. The ADTZ activity in the saliva was found to be 3.72?±?1.64?U/mL. After feeding a diet containing aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) for 14 days, the effect of ADTZ on serum biochemical indexes and AFB1 residues in serum and liver of mice were evaluated. The results showed that total protein and globulin contents in the test treatment (transgenic mice) produced ADTZ were significantly higher than that of the positive control, while alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase activity in serum of the test treatment (transgenic mice) were remarkably lower compared to that of the positive control (P?<?0.05). Moreover, AFB1 residues in serum and liver of the test treatment (transgenic mice) were significantly lower compared with that of the positive control (P?<?0.05). These results in the study confirmed that ADTZ produced in transgenic mice could reduce, even eliminate the negative effects of AFB1 on mice.

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