Establishment of real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay for transcriptional analysis of duck enteritis virus UL55 gene

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• 作者：Ying Wu (1)
  Anchun Cheng (1) (2) (3)
  Mingshu Wang (1) (2) (3)
  Shunchuan Zhang (1)
  Dekang Zhu (1) (2)
  Renyong Jia (1) (2) (3)
  Qihui Luo (3)
  Zhengli Chen (3)
  Xiaoyue Chen (1) (2)
  
• 刊名：Virology Journal
• 出版年：2011
• 出版时间：December 2011
• 年：2011
• 卷：8
• 期：1
• 全文大小：2136KB
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• 作者单位：Ying Wu (1)
  Anchun Cheng (1) (2) (3)
  Mingshu Wang (1) (2) (3)
  Shunchuan Zhang (1)
  Dekang Zhu (1) (2)
  Renyong Jia (1) (2) (3)
  Qihui Luo (3)
  Zhengli Chen (3)
  Xiaoyue Chen (1) (2)
  
  1. Institute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu city, Sichuan, 611130, China
  2. Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine of Sichuan Agricultural University, 46 Xinkang Road, Ya’an, Sichuan, 625014, China
  3. Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu city, Sichuan, 611130, China
  
• ISSN：1743-422X

文摘

Background Real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay (qRT-PCR) has become the benchmark for detection and quantification of target gene expression level and been utilized increasingly in detection of viral load and therapy monitoring. The dynamic transcription variation of duck enteritis virus UL55 gene during the life cycle of duck enteritis virus in infected cells has not been reported yet. Results The newly identified duck enteritis virus UL55 gene was amplified and cloned into pMD18-T vector after digestion to generate a recombinant plasmid pMD18-T/UL55 for the establishment of qRT-PCR as standard DNA. The results of agarose gel electrophoresis and melting curve analysis demonstrated the primers we designed for qRT-PCR were specific and available. We used β-actin as a reference gene for normalization and established two standard curves based on pMD18-T/UL55 and pMD18-T/β-actin successfully. Based on that, the transcriptional analysis of DEV UL55 gene was performed, and the result suggested the expression of UL55 mRNA was at a low level from 0 to 8 h post-infection(p.i.), then accumulated quickly since 12 h p.i. and peaked at 36 h p.i., it can be detected till 60 h p.i.. Nucleic acid inhibition test was carried out for analyzing a temporal regulation condition of DEV UL55 gene, result revealed that it was sensitive to ganciclovir. Synthesis procedures of DEV UL55 gene can be inhibited by ganciclovir. Conclusions The method we established in this paper can provide quantitative values reflecting the amounts of measured mRNA in samples. It's available for detection and quantification, also can be used in DEV diagnosis. The DEV UL55 gene was produced most abundantly during the late phase of replication in DEV-infected cells and the transcription of it depended on the synthesized DNA. DEV UL55 gene is a γ2 gene which occurs last and have a strict requirement for viral DNA synthesis.