Synthesis and characterization of polypyrrole doped by cage silsesquioxane with carboxyl groups

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• 作者：Gang Shi ; Youxin Che ; Luyan Wu ; Yao Rong…
• 关键词：Cage Silsesquioxane ; Polypyrrole ; Thermal Stability ; Electrochemical Activity ; Microwave ; absorbing Ability
• 刊名：Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：February 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：34
• 期：2
• 页码：470-475
• 全文大小：
• 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
• 刊物主题：Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering; Catalysis; Materials Science, general; Biotechnology;
• 出版者：Springer US
• ISSN：1975-7220
• 卷排序：34

文摘

Cage silsesquioxane with carboxyl groups (POSS-COOH) was successfully synthesized, after which it was added to polypyrrole (PPy) as a dopant to produce the doped PPy (PPy/POSS-COOH) solution. The PPy/POSS-COOH composites were characterized by FTIR (Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy), SEM (Scanning electron microscopy), TGA (Thermo-gravimetric analysis), CV (Cyclic voltammetry) and RL (Reflection loss). Compared to PPy without POSS-COOH (un-PPy), the conductivity of PPy/POSS-COOH composites could be improved dramatically, reaching up to 0.850 S/cm at 25 °C. Under N₂ atmosphere, the residual rate of PPy/POSS-COOH was 68% at 700 °C, 14% higher than the one of un-PPy. Meanwhile, PPy/POSS-COOH had a reflection loss below −8 dB over 9.35 to 11.20GHz, with a minimum value of −10.32 dB at 10.54 GHz, thus demonstrating higher microwave absorption than un-PPy. This method may provide a facile route to produce doped conducting polymers with POSS-COOH.