文摘
This review provides a summary of the current state of molecular breast imaging (MBI), its applications in breast imaging, and potential use in breast cancer screening. MBI is a novel nuclear medicine technique that uses a dual-head dedicated breast gamma camera and technetium-99m sestamibi as a radiotracer. In this review, the basic concepts of molecular breast imaging will be described and clinical studies on MBI and breast-specific gamma imaging (BSGI) will be summarized. Based on the present literature, MBI is one of the best supplemental imaging modalities to mammography and has the potential to become a screening modality if the radiotracer dosage can be reduced.