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Fitting and validating the genomic evaluation model to Polish Holstein-Friesian cattle
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  • 作者:Joanna Szyda (1)
    Andrzej ?arnecki (2)
    Tomasz Suchocki (1)
    Stanis?aw Kamiński (3)
  • 关键词:Dairy cattle ; Genomic selection ; Model validation ; Single nucleotide polymorphism
  • 刊名:Journal of Applied Genetics
  • 出版年:2011
  • 出版时间:August 2011
  • 年:2011
  • 卷:52
  • 期:3
  • 页码:363-366
  • 全文大小:140KB
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  • 作者单位:Joanna Szyda (1)
    Andrzej ?arnecki (2)
    Tomasz Suchocki (1)
    Stanis?aw Kamiński (3)

    1. Department of Animal Genetics, Wroc?aw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Ko?uchowska 7, 51-31, Wroc?aw, Poland
    2. Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, National Research Institute of Animal Production, Krakowska 1, 32-83, Kraków, Poland
    3. Department of Animal Genetics, University of Warmia and Mazury, Oczapowskiego 5, 10-18, Olsztyn, Poland
  • ISSN:2190-3883
文摘
The aim of the study was to fit the genomic evaluation model to Polish Holstein-Friesian dairy cattle. A training data set for the estimation of additive effects of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) consisted of 1227 Polish Holstein-Friesian bulls. Genotypes were obtained by the use of Illumina BovineSNP50 Genotyping BeadChip. Altogether 29 traits were considered: milk-, fat- and protein- yields, somatic cell score, four?female fertility traits, and 21 traits describing conformation. The prediction of direct genomic values was based on a mixed model containing deregressed national proofs as a dependent variable and random SNP effects as independent variables. The correlations between direct genomic values and conventional estimated breeding values estimated for the whole data set were overall very high and varied between 0.98 for production traits and 0.78 for non return rates for cows. For the validation data set of 232 bulls the corresponding correlations were 0.38 for milk-, 0.37 for protein-, and 0.32 for fat yields, while the correlations between genomic enhanced breeding values and conventional estimated breeding values for the four traits were: 0.43, 0.44, 0.31, and 0.35. This model was able to pass the interbull validation criteria for genomic selection, which indicates that it is realistic to implement genomic selection in Polish Holstein-Friesian cattle.

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