Rheological investigations of water based drilling fluid system developed using synthesized nanocomposite

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• 作者：Rajat Jain ; Triveni K. Mahto ; Vikas Mahto
• 关键词：nanocomposite ; carbon nanotubes ; rheological properties ; flow model ; drilling fluid
• 刊名：Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：February 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：28
• 期：1
• 页码：55-65
• 全文大小：1,761 KB
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• 作者单位：Rajat Jain (1)
  Triveni K. Mahto (2)
  Vikas Mahto (1)
  
  1. Department of Petroleum Engineering, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad, 826004, India
  2. Department of Applied Chemistry, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad, 826004, India
  
• 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
• 刊物主题：Mechanical Engineering
  Polymer Sciences
  Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
  Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics
  Food Sciences
  
• 出版者：The Korean Society of Rheology and Australian Society of Rheology, co-published with Springer
• ISSN：2093-7660

文摘

In the present study, polyacrylamide grafted xanthan gum/multiwalled carbon nanotubes (PA-g-XG/MWCNT) nanocomposite was synthesized by free radical polymerization technique using potassium persulfate as an initiator. The polyacrylamide was grafted on xanthan gum backbone in the presence of MWCNT. The synthesized nanocomposite was characterized by X-ray diffraction technique (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis (FT-IR). The morphological characteristics of the nanocomposite were analyzed by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) analyses. Also, its temperature resistance property was observed with Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The effect of nanocomposite on the rheological properties of the developed drilling fluid system was analyzed with a strain controlled rheometer and Fann viscometer. Flow curves were drawn for the developed water based drilling fluid system at elevated temperatures. The experimental data were fitted to Bingham, power-law, and Herschel Bulkley flow models. It was observed that the Herschel Bulkley flow model predict the flow behavior of the developed system more accurately. Further, nanocomposite exhibited non-Newtonian shear thinning flow behavior in the developed drilling fluid system. Nanocomposite showed high temperature stability and had a significant effect on the rheological properties of the developed drilling fluid system as compared to conventionally used partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (PHPA) polymer.