Ectopic expression of soybean methionine synthase delays flowering time in transgenic tobacco plants
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- 作者：A. H. Sha (2) (3)
Z. L. Gao (1)
H. Wu (1)
D. Z. Lin (1)
Q. L. Zhang (1)
Y. H. Chen (1)
2. Oil Crops Research Institute ; Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences ; Wuhan ; 430062 ; P.R China
3. College of Agriculture ; Yangtze University ; Jingzhou ; 434023 ; P.R China
1. Hainan Key Laboratory for Sustainable Utilization of Tropical Bioresource and College of Agriculture ; Hainan University ; Haikou ; 570228 ; P.R China - 关键词：anthocyanin ; chlorophyll ; ectopic expression ; Glycine max ; photoperiod response ; protein
- 刊名：Biologia Plantarum
- 出版年：2015
- 出版时间：January 2015
- 年：2015
- 卷：59
- 期：1
- 页码：47-54
- 全文大小：764 KB
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- 刊物主题：Life Sciences
Plant Sciences - 出版者：Springer Netherlands
- ISSN：1573-8264
文摘
A photoperiod-sensitive soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr] cv. ZhongDou 24 (ZD24) exhibiting delayed flowering when grown under long-days (LD, a 16-h photoperiod) was used to identify the genetic control of flowering delay. A differential expression profiling technique enabled identification of a gene fragment that was up-regulated under LD. This fragment was homologous to a gene encoding methionine synthase (MS) in soybean and was named GmMS. The RNA content confirmed that GmMS was expressed in roots, stems, and leaves of soybean grown under LD. The highest expression was in stems. Full length GmMS, encoding 763 amino acids, was transferred into tobacco plants. The ectopic expression of GmMS in tobacco resulted in delayed flowering. Other effects included stunting, an increased MS activity and methionine content, a higher content of alcohol-soluble proteins and of chlorophylls, and a lower content of anthocyanins.