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Chronology of third molar mineralization in a northern Chinese population
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  • 作者:Y.-C. Guo (1) (2)
    X.-W. Lin (3)
    W.-T. Zhang (3)
    C.-X. Yan (1)
    F. Pan (4)
    T.-L. Yan (1)
    J.-P. Li (1)
    T. Chen (1)
    A. Schmeling (5)
    H. Zhou (2) (4)

    1. College of Medicine and Forensics
    ; Xi鈥檃n Jiaotong University Health Science Center ; Shaanxi ; P.R.China
    2. College of Stomatology
    ; Xi鈥檃n Jiaotong University ; 98 Xiwu Road ; Xi鈥檃n ; 710004 ; Shaanxi ; P.R. China
    3. Department of Implantodontics
    ; Stomatological Hospital of Xi鈥檃n Jiaotong University ; Shaanxi ; P.R. China
    4. Department of Orthodontics
    ; Stomatological Hospital of Xi鈥檃n Jiaotong University ; Shaanxi ; P.R. China
    5. Institute of Legal Medicine
    ; University Hospital M眉nster ; M眉nster ; Germany
  • 关键词:Dental age estimation ; Third molar mineralization ; Northern Chinese population ; Ethnicity ; Demirjian鈥檚 method ; Zahn盲rztliche Alterssch盲tzung ; Mineralisation der dritten Molaren ; Nordchinesische Population ; Ethnische Zugeh枚rigkeit ; Demirjian ; Methode
  • 刊名:Rechtsmedizin
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:January 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:25
  • 期:1
  • 页码:34-39
  • 全文大小:606 KB
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  • 刊物类别:Medicine
  • 刊物主题:Medicine & Public Health
    Forensic Medicine
  • 出版者:Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
  • ISSN:1434-5196
文摘
Dental age estimation is of great importance for individual identification in forensic medicine and many other fields. The present study aimed to provide reference data for chronological aging based on mineralization of third molars in a northern Chinese population. A total of 3212 digital orthopantomograms from 1551 males and 1661 females of northern Chinese origin ranging in age from 5 to 25 years were assessed. The mineralization status of the third molars was assessed using the formation stages described by Demirjian et al. with two modifications. Results showed that left and right third molars were generally at similar stages of mineralization. The third molars 18 at stage D, 28 at stage D, 38 at stage D and 48 at stages B and G showed significantly lower mean ages in males than in females. In comparison to different ethnic groups there were some significant differences in the chronological course of third molar mineralization. As possible causes of these differences, ancestry, socioeconomic status, eating habits and statistical phenomena, such as age range and age distribution of samples are discussed.

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