Preparation of protein-loaded PEG-PLA micelles and the effects of ultrasonication on particle size

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• 作者：Yanan Shi ; Haibo Zhu ; Yan Ren ; Keke Li ; Baocheng Tian…
• 关键词：BSA ; Peg ; PLA ; Micelles ; Ultrasonication ; Cryoprotectant ; Yanan Shi ; Haibo Zhu ; and Yan Ren contributed equally to this work.
• 刊名：Colloid and Polymer Science
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：January 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：295
• 期：1
• 页码：259-266
• 全文大小：
• 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
• 刊物主题：Polymer Sciences; Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials; Physical Chemistry; Food Science; Nanotechnology and Microengineering;
• 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
• ISSN：1435-1536
• 卷排序：295

文摘

Poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(D,L-lactide) (PEG-PLA), a type of copolymer widely used for drug delivery, was synthesized in the present work based on previous studies, which is used for bovine serum albumin (BSA)-loaded micelle formulation. The micelles exhibited less than 100 nm in size with narrow polydispersity indices (PDI) of smaller than 0.3, and showed an encapsulation efficiency of 69%. BSA was encapsulated in the PEG-PLA micelle successfully exhibiting intact structure indicated by native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (Native-PAGE), fluorescence spectroscopy and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis methods. It investigated the effects of freeze-drying, varying amount of cryoprotectants (sucrose, mannitol and lactose), and ultrasonication treatment on the size, and size distribution. The micelles were agglomerated in the freeze-drying process demonstrated by transmission electron microscope (TEM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS) analysis. Five percent of mannitol and ultrasonication for 90 s were found producing a significant reduction in agglomeration as well as a sharp decrease in size. The results demonstrated suitable cryoprotectant, and ultrasonication are beneficial to control the size and distribution of protein-loaded PEG-PLA micelle.